日志
[推荐17][名词委审定]汉英建筑园林、城市规划名词(1998)
师夷长技 2008-04-03 17:28:21 阅读549 评论0 字号：大中小
A计权声级||A weighted sound pressure level
X光防护门||Xray shield door
[冰]雹||hail
[窗]撑头||stay fastener
[喷]水喷头||sprinkler head
[人因]工效学||human factor engineering
●||purlin; 宋代术语; qi; cai; zhi
●杆||suspended column; 宋代术语
●望台||watchtower
■■||bixi, stone turtle; 宋及宋前
阿房宫||EPang Palace; 秦朝
阿拉伯花饰||arabesgue
阿拉伯式柱头||Arabian capital
鞍马||vaulting horse
安静休息区||tranquil rest area
安全出口||safety exit
安全岛||traffic island, refuge island
安全管理||safety management
安全性||safety
安全照明||safety lighting
按摩室||massage room
暗适应||darkness adaptation
暗室||dark room
暗视觉||scotopic vision
暗线||concealed wire
暗轴||hidden axis, invisible axis; 又称“隐轴”。
昂||ang, lever
芭蕾舞剧院||ballet theater
扒山廊||sloping gallery
八掾袱||9purlin beam; 宋代术语
巴洛克建筑||Baroque architecture
巴洛克式园林||Baroque style garden
拔磉||corbel, hanging over
白炽灯||incandescent lamp
白噪声||white noise
百分比收费||percentage cost fee
百货商店||department store
百页窗||louvre
百叶型风口||register
拜占庭建筑||Byzantine architecture
斑叶植物||variegateleaved plant
板材吊顶||panel ceiling
板筋||lath; 又称“板条”。
板石||flagstone
板式换热器||plate exchanger
板式楼梯||slabtype stairway
板式住宅||slab block
板条抹灰吊顶||lath and plaster ceiling
板瓦||flat tile
板岩||slate
半常绿植物||semievergreen plant
半岛园||peninsula garden
半地下室||subbasement
半间接照明||semiindirect lighting
半耐寒植物||halfhardy plant
半球形穹顶||semispherical dome
半圆券||semicircular arch
半圆形壁龛||apse
半直接照明||semidirect lighting
半穹顶||semi dome
办公建筑||office building
办公区||administrative area
办公室||office room
棒球场||baseball field
棒影图||flagpole shadow paths
包厢||box
包子铺||stuffed bun house
薄质涂料||thin coating
保安系统||security system
保护层||topping, protective course
保护防爆灯具||explosionproof luminaire
保护平板法||guarded plate method
保护区||urban conservation area
保护热箱法||guarded hot box method
保龄球场||bowling club
保留地||reservation area; 又称“预留地”。
保税区||tariff free zone
保温||thermal insulation
保温层||insulation layer
保温门||thermalinsulation door
保养间||maintenance shop
饱和空气温度||saturation air temperature
饱和水蒸气压力||saturation vapor pressure
抱鼓石||drumshaped bearing stone
抱角石||corner stone
抱框||jamb on door or window
抱头梁||baotou beam
报警阀||alarm valve
碑碣||stone tablet
背景||background
背景噪声||background noise
背景种植||background planting
备餐间||pantry, food preparation room
备用电源||standby electric power
备用照明||standby lighting
被动式太阳房||passive solar house
被抚养人口||dependent population
比例||proportion
比例尺||scale
比拟||comparison
比热||specific heat
比湿||specific humidity
闭架管理||closed stack management
闭路电视系统||closed circuit TV system
闭门器||door closer
必要生活空间||necessary living space
壁灯||wall mounted luminaire
壁柜||wall unit, case unit
壁炉||fire place
壁球场||squash court
壁泉||wall fountain
壁上拱廊||blind arcade
壁毯||tapestry
壁纸||wall paper
壁柱||pilaster
壁龛||wall niche
避雷设计||lightning prevention design
边界种植||boundary planting
边框||jamb
边篱||boundary fence
边幕||wing sets
边挺||stile
边缘||edge
边缘效应||edge effect
边缘种植||edge planting
编目室||cataloging room
变电间||substation
变风量系统||variableairvolume system, VAV system
变更通告单||change order
变形缝||deformation joint
标枪投掷区||javelin throwing zone
标语牌||sign post
标志||sign, landmark
标准分项||standardized classification
标准时||standard time
标准有效温度||standard effective temperature, SET
标准噪声源||reference sound source
标准撞击器||tapping machine
表面剥落||surface peeling
表面结露||surface sweating, condensation
表面片落||flaking
表面起泡||surface blistering
表面温度||surface temperature
表现主义||expressionism
表演区||acting area
表演艺术中心||performing arts center
别墅||villa
濒危植物||endangered plant, threatened plant
宾馆||guesthouse; 又称“招待所”。
冰球场||ice hockey rink
病床电梯||hospital elevator
病房||patients' room
病兽隔离室||isolation barn
玻璃钢||glass fiber reinforced plastic
玻璃门||plate glass door
玻璃丝||glass fiber
玻璃制品||glass product
玻璃砖||glass block
播种草坪||seeding lawn
播种盘||seed tray
播种器||garden seeder
波动声学||wave acoustics
波浪式浴盆||jacuzzi
波形瓦||pan tile, corrugated tile
博古架||antique shelf
博脊||horizontal ridge for gable and hip roof
博物馆||museum
搏缝板||gable eave board
搏缝版||gable eave board; 宋代术语
哺乳室||nursing room
补间铺作||bracket sets between columns; 宋代术语
不对称平衡||asymmetrical balance
不发火地面||nonsparking floor
不击舟||immovable pleasure boat
不耐寒植物||tender plant
布店||cloth store
布告窗||announcement window
布景||stage scenery
步架||horizontal spacing between purlins
步石||stepping stone
步行街||pedestrian street
步行上楼式公寓||walkup apartment
部件图库||component library
擦窗机||windowcleaning equipment
裁判席||referee's seat
材||cai
材料计算蓄热系数||calculate heat accumulation coefficient
材料设备表||material and equipment schedule
财务管理||financial management
采光||daylighting
采光板||plane skylight
采光带||ribbon skylight
采光均匀度||daylight uniformity
采光口||daylight opening
采光塔||lantern
采光系数||daylight factor
采光罩||dome skylight
彩度||chroma
彩画||colored pattern, colored drawing
菜市场||vegetable market
餐具柜||kitchen cabinet
餐室||dining room
餐厅||dining hall
残值||salvage cost
苍古||antiquity
仓储用地||land for warehouses
仓库||warehouse, godown
仓库区||warehouse area
槽沟||flute
槽升子||center block
草坪||lawn
草坪岛||lawn island
草坪加肥器||lawn feeder
草坪区||lawn space
草坪植物||lawn plant, lawn grass
草药花坛||herbaceous flower bed
草原景观||prairie landscape
草原生态系统||prairie ecosystem
厕所||toilet
侧挂折叠门||sidehung folding door, foldaway door
侧光||side lighting
侧脚||cejiao; 宋代术语
侧廊||aisle
侧面采光||lateral daylighting
侧台||side stage
侧天窗||clerestory
侧向传声||flanking sound transmission
侧向反射声||lateral refraction
侧向送风||side feeding
层||ply
层次||layer
层高||story height
层压材料||laminate material
插入损失||insertion loss
插座||socket, receptacle
叉手||chashou, inverted Vshaped brace; 宋代术语
茶厂||tea factory
茶馆||tea house
茶亭||tea booth, tea kiosk
拆除费用||demolition cost
拆建比||demolition and construction ratio
缠绕植物||twiner, twinning plant
产业结构||industrial structure
颤动回声||flutter echo
场地||field
场地边线||site boundary
场地地貌||surface feature
场地地形||site topography
场地方位||site orientation
场地分析||site analysis
场地工程||sitework
场地规划||site planning
场地面积||site area
场地设施||site facility
场地通达度||site accessibility
场地位置||site []
场地准备||site preparation
场所||place
场所感||sense of place
场外工程||offsite work
场址选择||site selection
常绿绿篱||evergreen hedge
常绿植物||evergreen plant
常设人工辅助照明||permanent supplementary artificial lighting
常住人口||permanent population
长宽比||aspect ratio
厂房||factory building
厂前区||administration quarter
超高层建筑||super highrise building, supertall building
超级市场||supermarket
超声波控制自动门||supersoniccontrolled automatic door
朝向||orientation
车间||workshop
车流量||vehicle flowrate
车台||wagon stage
车行道绿化||driveway greening
沉[床]园||sunken garden
沉降缝||settlement joint
陈列室||display room
陈设||furnishing
撑竿跳高场地||pole vault runway
撑头||small tiebeam
城[墙]||city wall
城邦||polis
城堡||castle
城市||city
城市边缘||urban fringe
城市布局||urban layout
城市测量||land survey
城市道路系统||urban road system
城市地理学||urban geography
城市电力系统||urban electricity system
城市发展战略||strategy for urban growth, urban development strategy
城市防洪||urban flood control
城市防灾||urban disaster prevention
城市防震||urban earthquake hazard protection
城市分类||city classification
城市辐射力||urban radiation
城市改建||urban redevelopment; 又称“旧城改建”,“城市重建”
城市给水||urban water supply
城市给水系统||urban water supply system
城市更新||urban renewal
城市功能分区||functional zoning for urban land use
城市供电||urban electricity supply
城市供热||urban heat supply
城市供热系统||urban heating system
城市公共交通系统||urban public transportation system
城市公园||city park, urban park
城市公园系统||urban park system
城市广场||city square
城市规划||city planning, urban planning
城市规划标准||city planning standard
城市规划法规||legislation for city planning
城市规划纲要||city planning outline
城市规划管理||city planning management, city planning administration
城市规划理论||urban planning theory
城市规划区||city planning area
城市规划实施||city planning implementation
城市规模||city size
城市核心||urban core
城市化||urbanization
城市化水平||urbanization level
城市环境||urban environment
城市环境保护||urban environment protection
城市环境卫生||urban sanitation
城市肌理||urban tissue
城市建成区||builtup area
城市建设管理||urban construction administration, urban construction management
城市建筑法规||urban building code
城市建筑小品||street furniture
城市交通||urban traffic, urban transportation
城市结构||urban structure
城市经济||urban economy
城市经济学||urban economics
城市景观||cityscape, urban landscape
城市勘察||civic survey, urban exploration
城市科学||urban science
城市空间||urban space
城市历史保护||urban conservation
城市绿地||urban green space
城市绿地系统规划||urban green space system planning
城市绿化覆盖率||urban green coverage
城市美学||urban aesthetics
城市排水||urban sewerage and drainage
城市排水系统||urban sewerage and drainage system
城市评价||urban evaluation
城市气候||urban climate
城市群||city agglomeration
城市燃气供应系统||urban gas supply system
城市人口||urban population
城市人口分布||population distribution
城市人口规模||size of urban population
城市人口流动||migration and immigration of urban population
城市人口学||urban demography
城市人口预测||population projection, population estimating
城市社会学||urban sociology
城市社区||urban community
城市设计||urban design, civic design
城市生态||urban ecology
城市生态系统||urban ecological system
城市史||history of cities
城市首位度||primacy ratio
城市衰退||urban decline
城市通信系统||urban communication system
城市问题||urban issues, urban problem; 又称“城市病”。
城市吸引力||urban attraction
城市详细规划||city detailed planning
城市形式||urban form
城市形态||urban pattern, urban morphology
城市形体环境||urban physical environment
城市形象||city image
城市性质||designated function of city
城市选址||city siting
城市艺术||civic art
城市用地||urban land
城市用地选择||selection of urban land
城市用电负荷||electricity need load
城市用水||urban water use
城市职能||city function
城市总体规划||master planning, overall planning
城市组团||city group, city cluster
城镇体系||urban system
城镇体系规划||urban system planning,urban hierarchical planning
城濠||city moat, city trench
成本附加收费||cost plus fee
成本计划||cost planning
成本控制||cost control
成品库||final product storage
乘客电梯||passenger elevator
承德避暑山庄||Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
承重墙||bearing wall
池边坐人矮墙||seat wall surrounded pool
池座层||orchestra level
池座前排||stall
迟到席||latecomers' seat
齿轮厂||gear factory
尺度||scale
充电站||battery recharge room
冲压车间||drop forging shop
虫胶||shellac
初步设计||preliminary design
初建费用||initial cost
出●||extension of bracket
出口加工区||export processing zone
出纳处||lending department
出生率||birth rate
出水孔||weep hole
出跳||extension of bracket; 宋代术语
出行分布||trips distribution
出行生成||trip generation
出行吸引||trip attraction
出租汽车||taxi
橱窗||shop window, show window
厨房||kitchen
厨房排烟机||stove exhauster
厨房设施||kitchen utilities
厨园||kitchen yard; 又称“菜园”。
储藏室||storage room
储蓄所||savings bank
穿插枋||penetrating tie
穿斗式构架||column and tie construction
穿孔率||perforated percentage
穿越通风||cross ventilation
椽||rafter
传导||conduction
传递比||transmissibility
传递窗||delivery window
传染病院||contagious disease hospital
传热||heat transfer
传热系数||thermal transmittance
传统园林建筑||traditional garden building
传质||mass transfer
窗||window
窗玻璃||window glass
窗插销||angle catch
窗地面积比||glazing floor area ratio
窗框||window frame
窗帘盒||curtain box, pelmut box
窗扇||sash
窗式空调器||window type cooling unit
窗台||window sill
窗台绿化||windowsill greening
窗眩光指数||glare index of window
窗园||window garden
床上用品店||bed linens store
垂带||drooping belt stone
垂脊||diagonal ridge for hip roof, vertical ridge for gable roof
垂台钩栏||double frieze balustrade
垂枝盆景||penjing planted with pendulous trees
垂枝植物||pendulous plant, weeping plant
垂直绿化||vertical greening
垂直遮阳||vertical sunshade
纯林||pure forest
纯音||pure tone
磁砖壁画||painted tile mural tablet
瓷漆||enamel paint
刺篱||thorny plants hedge
次干路||subarterial road, secondary road
次要入口||secondary entrance
葱花券||ogee arch
葱花穹顶||ogee dome
丛植||clump planting
粗野主义||brutalism
存水管||trap
错排座席||staggered seating
错铺路||crazy paving path; 又称“水纹路”。
打底||prime coat
打字室||typing room
大城市||large city
大城市地区||metropolitan area, conurbation; 又称“城镇集聚区”。
大城市连绵区||megalopolis; 又称“巨型城市”。
大殿||main temple hall
大斗||cap block
大街坊||superblock
大空间布局||open landscape layout
大理石||marble
大理石厂||marble factory
大理石面层||marble surface
大理石墙面||marble coating
大陆性气候||continental climate
大门||entrance gate,main door
大面||shiner
大幕||front curtain, house tabs
大木||wooden structure
大木作||carpentry work
大气透明度||atmosphere transparency
大式||wooden frame with dougong
大树移植||big tree transplanting
大学城||campus city
大学建筑||university building
大众捷运系统||mass rapid transit
带型城市||linear city
带植||belt planting
带状花坛||ribbon flower bed
单步梁||onestep cross beam
单材拱||outerside bracket arm
单层建筑||singlestory building
单床间||singlebed room
单风道系统||single duct system
单杠||horizontal bar
单钩栏||single frieze balustrade; 宋代术语
单管系统||one pipe system
单间式布局||private office layout
单色谐调||monochromatic harmony
单扇门||single door
单式吊杆||single purchase counterweight batten
单外廊布局||single exteriorcorridor layout
单位绿地||unit green area
单位面积收费||unit area fee
单行道路||oneway access
单一材料||homogenous material
单走道布局||singlecorridor layout
弹簧地板||spring floor
弹簧铰链||spring hinge
弹簧门||swinging door
弹簧锁||latch lock
弹性支承||elastic mounting
蛋市||egg stall
挡板||riser pallet
档案室||file room
档板式遮阳||screen sunshade
倒槽式拱||trough vault
倒影池||mirror pool, reflecting pool; 又称“镜池”。
岛园||island garden
岛状冻土||segregated frozen ground
导轨||guide rail
导温系数||thermal diffusivity
导线穿管敷设||conductor installed in conduit
导游解说||tour description and direction
导游图||tourist map
道具||stage property, prop
道路断面||road section
道路面积密度||road area ratio; 又称“道路面积率”。
道路容量||road capacity
道路设计||road design
道路网||road network
道路网密度||road network density
道路系统||approach system, road system
道路用地||land for roads
灯光渡桥||traveling lighting gallery
灯光控制室||light control room
灯具||luminaire
灯具亮度限制曲线||luminaire limitation curve
灯具效率||luminaire efficiency
灯塔||beacon, lighthouse
灯柱||lamppost
登机口||boarding gate
等分平衡法||method of making the rock equational and balanced
等视图||isometric drawing
等响曲线||equal loudness contour
等效连续A声级||equivalent continuous A sound level
等效吸声面积||equivalent absorption area
等照度曲线||isoluminance curve
堤岸种植||bank planting
低能耗建筑||lowenergy building
低水箱||low level cistern
低压电器设备||low voltage equipment
低压开关设备||low voltage switch equipment
低压钠灯||lowpressure sodium vapour lamp
低压配电系统||low voltage distribution system
滴灌||trickle irrigator, drip irrigator
滴水||drip tile
滴水喷头||emitter, dripper
滴水兽||gargoyle
底层||ground floor
底层抹灰||scratch coat, base coat
底坑||pit
底瓦||concave tile
地被植物||ground cover plant
地弹簧||floor spring
地方时||local time
地方性||genius loci
地方性气候||local climate
地伏||plinth stone
地基||base
地价||land cost
地窖||cellar
地理景观||geographical landscape
地沥青||bitumen
地垄墙||sleeper wall
地漏||floor drain
地面隆起||earth heaving
地面升起||raked floor
地面砖||floor tile
地坪||floorongrade
地热能源||geothermal energy
地铁车站||subway station, metro station
地文分析||physiographic analysis
地下仓库||underground warehouse
地下车库||underground garage
地下建筑||underground building
地下街||underground street
地下金库||underground gold treasury
地下冷库||underground cold storage
地下粮仓||underground granary
地下商场||underground store
地下室||basement
地下试验室||underground testing laboratory
地下铁道||subway, metro
地下通道||undercrossing, underpass; 简称“地道” 。
地下窑居||underground dwelling
地下珍宝馆||underground treasure chamber
地下贮热||underground heat storage
地形改造设计||topographical reform design
地形图||topographic map, contour map
地役权||easement
地质景观||geological landscape
地砖面层||tile paved surface
第二产业||secondary industry
第三产业||tertiary industry
第一产业||primary industry
帝王宫苑||imperial palace garden
点金||gold pointing
点景牌楼||naming pailou, decorated archway
点式住宅||point block
点心铺||pastry store
点型火灾探测器||spottype fire detector
点状绿地||green spot
垫层||bedding course
电除尘器||electrostatic precipitator
电磁波屏蔽门||electromagnetic wave shield door
电磁场控制自动门||electromagneticcontrolled automatic door
电磁屏蔽设计||electromagnetic shielding
电动吊杆||motorized winch batten
电动楼梯||escalator
电动走道||moving walk
电镀厂||electroplating factory
电镀车间||electroplating shop
电化教室||audiovisual classroom
电话间||telephone booth
电话设备||telephone equipment
电话系统||telephone system
电话总机房||telephone exchange room
电机厂||electric motor factory
电机驱动电梯||electric elevator
电解厂||electrolysis plant
电解车间||electrolysis shop
电缆沟||cable trench
电缆线路敷设||cable installation
电力配电箱||power distribution panel
电流表||ammeter
电瓶车库||battery car room
电气控制系统||electrical control system
电气竖井||electric shaft
电气系统||electrical system
电热采暖||electric heating system
电热风炉||electric central warmair furnace
电热模拟||electricityheat analogy
电热水器||electric water heater
电声设备||electronic sound equipment
电视塔||TV transmission tower
电视中心||television center, TV center
电视转播车||television transmission vehicle
电视转播室||television transmission room
电梯||elevator, lift; 又称“升降机”。
电梯式公寓||elevator apartment
电线管||conduit
电信楼||telecommunication building
电压表||voltmeter
电影院||cinema, movie theater
电影制片厂||motion picture studio
电子计算机房||computer room
电子吸声器||electronic absorber
电子显微镜室||electronic microscopy room
殿||hall
雕塑公园||sculpture park
吊车||crane
吊灯||pendant luminaire
吊顶||suspended ceiling
吊顶龙骨||channel
吊杆||hanger wire, hanger rod
吊柜||hanging cabinet
吊环||rings
钓鱼区||fishing center
钓鱼塘||fishing pond
调光器||dimmer
调和漆||tempered paint
调料库||condiment storage
叠涩||corbel, hanging over; 宋代术语
叠石||stones laying
丁面||header
丁顺隔皮砌式||English bond
顶部采光||top daylighting
顶层||top floor
顶椽||top rafter
顶端饰||finial
定风量系统||constantairvolume system, CAV system
定向照明||spotlighting
冬园||winter garden
动观||inmotion viewing
动力剪草机||power lawnmower
动力吸振器||dynamic vibration absorber
动力系统设计||power system design
动力站||power plant
动态||motion
动态漫游||animated walkthrough
动态鸟瞰||animated perspective
动物园||zoo, zoological garden
动休息区||dynamic rest space
冻土||frozen soil, frozen ground
斗||dou, bracket block
斗板石||intermediate pier
斗拱||dougong, bracket set
斗口||doukou, mortise of cap block
斗牛场||bullfighting arena
豆制品厂||bean products factory
都城||capital city
犊牛舍||calf barn
独唱独奏厅||recital hall
独户住宅||single family house
度日||degreeday
锻造车间||forging shop; 又称“锻工车间”。
堆场||storage yard
对比色突出||contrast colors accent
对称||symmetry
对称配光型灯具||symmetrical luminaire
对称平衡||symmetrical balance
对景||opposite scenery, view in opposite place
对流||convection
对流环路||convective loop
对外交通用地||land for external transport
对植||opposite planting, coupled planting
对重||counterweight; 又称“平衡重”。
蹲便器||pan
掇山||piled stone hill, hill making
掇山五法||“five methods” of rock piling
多层办公楼||multistory office
多层车库||multistory garage
多层建筑||multistory building
多层涂料||layered coating
多功能厅||multifunction hall
多核心理论||multiple nuclei theory
多户住宅||multifamily house
多孔吸声材料||porous absorption material
多孔砖||perforated brick
多立克柱式||Doric order
多媒体演出||multimedia performance
多区域系统||multizone system
多样性||diversity
多用途观众厅||multiuse auditorium
多元性||pluralism
多重回声||multiple echo
额匾||horizontal inscribed board
额枋||architrave (used with dougong); 大式; architrave
儿科医院||pediatric hospital
儿童公园||children park
儿童活动区||children playing space
儿童活动室||children's playroom
儿童游戏场||children playground, playlot
耳光||wallslot lighting
二次污染||secondary pollution
二维制图系统||2D drafting system
二氧化碳发生器||CO2 generator
二氧化碳灭火器||CO2 fire extinguishing system
法官室||judge's suite
法兰西式园林||French style garden
法庭||courtroom
法向入射吸声系数||normal incidence absorption coefficient
法院||courthouse
帆拱||pendentive
翻地犁||uncovering plough
翻译室||interpreters' room
繁殖温室||plant propagation greenhouse
凡尔赛宫苑||Versailles Palace Park
反差||contrast
反构成主义||deconstructivism
反馈系统||feedback system
反射||reflection
反射玻璃||reflective glass
反射率||reflectivity
反声||antisound
饭馆||restaurant
泛光照明||flood lighting
泛水||flashing
芳香花园||fragrant garden
芳香植物||fragrant plant
方案估算||schematic design estimate
方案设计||schematic design
方格形道路系统||latticed road system
方尖碑||obelisk
方石||ashlar
方向照明||directional lighting
方穹顶||square dome
房||house
房地产业||realty industry
房间||room
房间常数||room constant
房间吸声量||room absorption
房山石||Fangshan stone; 产于北京郊区。
防爆设计||blastproof design
防爆装甲门||explosionproof armoured door
防潮层||damp proofing course
防盗门||security door
防辐射设计||radiationproof design
防腐蚀设计||corrosion proof design
防核尘地下室||fallout shelter
防洪标准||flood control standard
防洪工程||flood control works
防洪设施||flood control facility
防护绿地||green area for environmental protection
防滑地面||slipresistant floor
防滑条||reeding
防火窗||fire window
防火带||fire break
防火分区||fire compartmentation
防火隔离带||fire barrier, fire prevention
防火规范||fire code
防火间距||separation distance
防火卷帘||fire curtain
防火门||fire door,fireproof door
防火幕||fire curtain
防火墙||fire wall
防火设计||fire protection design
防雷保护||lightning protection
防渗墙||impervious wall
防水薄膜||waterproofing membrane
防水材料||waterproofing material
防水层||waterproofing course
防水砂浆||waterproofing mortar
防卫性空间||defensible space
防锈漆||antirust paint
防烟挡板||smoke damper
防烟分区||smoke bay
防烟楼梯间||smokeprevention stairwell
防疫站||health and quarantine station
防音绿地||noiseproof green space
防灾设计||disaster prevention design
防振设计||vibration control design
纺织厂||textile mill
放射部||radioactive department; 又称“放射科”。
放射路||radiated road
放射形道路系统||radiate road system
放射状绿地||radiate green space
放映孔||projection port
放映室||projection booth, projection room
非承重墙||nonbearing wall
非对称配光型灯具||asymmetrical luminaire
非规整园林||informal garden style
非机动车道||nonmotorized vehicle lane, cycling way; 又称“慢车道”。
非金属材料||nonmetals
非农业人口||nonfarming population
非燃烧体||noncombustible
非稳定传热||unsteady state heat conduction
非游览区||noadmittance area
飞机跑道||runway
飞子||flying rafter; 宋代术语
飞檐椽||flying rafter
肥效分析器||fertilizer analyzer
肥皂盘||soap dish
废声||sonic boom
沸石||zeolite
费用项目||cost item
费用效益||cost effectiveness
分||fen
分贝||decibel, dB
分车带绿化||dividing stripe greening
分流制||segregation system, separation system
分流制排水系统||separated drainage system
分娩部||delivery department
分区规划||district planning
分区一般照明||localized lighting
分散相材料||discrete state material
分体式空调器||split AC unit
焚化炉||incinerator
粉红噪声||pink noise
粉煤灰砖||fly ash brick
粪便污水||soil
丰满度||fullness
封闭空间||enclosure space
封闭楼梯间||enclosed stairwell
封山育林区||region closed for afforestation
封檐板||fascia board
枫丹白露宫园||Fontainebleau Palace Garden
峰值因数||crest factor
风钩||hook and eye
风管||ductwork
风机盘管空调系统||fancoil cooling unit
风景||landscape, scenery; 又称“景观”。
风景地貌||natural geomorphology
风景规划||landscape plan
风景林||amenity forest, ornamental forest
风景旅游城市||scenictourist city
风景名胜||famous scenery, famous scenic site
风景名胜区管理条例||Regulations on the Management of Landscape and Famous Sceneries
风景区||scenic spot, scenic area
风景设计||landscape design
风景学||scenicology
风景资源调查||landscape resource evaluation
风玫瑰图||wind direction diagram; rose diagram of wind direction
风水学||fengshui
风味餐厅||specialty restaurant
风险分析||risk analysis
风向频率||wind direction frequency
风向针||vane
风闸阀||damper
扶壁||buttress
扶手||handrail
扶手栏杆||hand rail
扶手橡胶带||handrail conveyor
辐射||radiation
辐射采暖系统||panel type heating system
辐射对称||radial symmetry
辐射阻抗||radiation impedance
服饰店||haberdashery
服务半径||service radius
服务电梯||service elevator
服务区||service center
服务人口||service population
服务中心||service center
服装厂||tailor shop
服装店||clothing store
浮石||pumice
浮筑地板||floating floor
袱||beam; 宋代术语
辅助面积||auxiliary floor area
俯视景观||downward landscape
府邸||mansion, palazzo
副景||secondary feature
副热带气候||subtropical climate
副食店||foodstuffs store
副食加工间||nonstaple food processing room
副食库||nonstaple food storage
副中心||subcenter
副轴||auxiliary axis
副子||drooping belt stone; 宋代术语
覆盖物分散机||mulch spreader
覆面装饰材料||decorating cladding material
覆土建筑||earthcovered construction
复古主义||revivalism
复合材料||composite material
复合墙||composite wall
复色谐调||compound chromatic harmony
复式吊杆||double purchase counterweight batten
复印室||copying room
腹地||hinterland
负离子发生器||negative ion generator
附壁石||stone appended to wall
附加热阻||additional thermal resistance
附加阳光间||attached sunspace
附属绿地||attached green space
妇产医院||obstetric hospital
妇科医院||gynaecologic hospital
妇女洁净器||bidet
妇女中心||women's center
改性沥青||modified bitumen
盖土机||mounted spreader
盖瓦||convex tile
干粉灭火器||powder fire extinguisher
干铺油毡||felt carpet
干砌石||dry stone wall
干热气候||dry hot climate
干涉||wave interference
干式墙||drywall
干式自动喷水灭火系统||dry automatic sprinkler system
干洗店||dry cleaning shop
感光火灾探测器||optical flame fire detector
感温火灾探测器||heat fire detector
感烟火灾探测器||smoke fire detector
刚性防水屋面||singleply roofing, monolithic roofing
钢板网抹灰吊顶||expanded metal and plaster ceiling
钢化玻璃||tempered glass
钢抹压光||steel troweled
钢铁厂||iron and steel works
岗亭||sentry box
港口城市||port city
高层办公楼||office tower
高层建筑||highrise building, tall building
高低杠||uneven parallel bars
高度限制||height control
高尔夫球场||golf course
高分子材料||polymers
高技术产业||hightech industry
高技术产业开发区||hightech industrial development zone
高技术建筑||hightech architecture
高架道路||elevated road
高篱||high hedge
高山草甸风景区||alpine tundra landscape spot
高山风景区||alpine scenic spot
高山植物||alpine plant
高山植物园||alpine garden
高设花台||raised flower bed
高水位池塘||high water table pond
高水箱||high level cistern
高速公路||freeway
高压供电系统||high voltage supply system
高压开关设备||high voltage switchgear equipment
高压钠灯||highpressure sodium vapour lamp
高压线走廊||corridor of high voltage electricity
哥特式建筑||Gothic architecture
歌剧院||opera house
格片||diffuser
格扇||partition door
格形管||grid
格栅式风口||grille
阁||pavilion
阁楼||attic
隔断||partition
隔断墙||vertical partition wall
隔离病房||isolation ward
隔离牢房||isolation cell
隔离室||isolation room
隔汽层||vapour barrier, retarder
隔热层||isolation layer
隔声层||soundproof course
隔声量||sound insulation factor
隔声门||soundproof door
隔声幕||sound insulation curtain
隔声屏障||noise barrier
隔声室||soundproof room
隔声罩||sound insulation enclosure
隔油井||grease intercepter
隔振||vibration isolation
给水工程||water supply engineering; 又称“供水工程”。
更改费用||alteration cost
更换费用||replacement cost
工厂绿化||factory greening, factory gardening
工程管线||utilities pipeline
工程管线综合||integrated design for utilities pipelines, utilities engineering
工程决算||final building cost
工程量表||bill of quantities, BOQ
工程施工||engineering construction
工程验收||acceptance on examination
工程预算||detail estimate
工业城市||industrial city
工业废水||industrial waste drainage
工业化建筑体系||industrialized building system
工业建筑||industrial building
工业区||industrial area
工业区规划||planning for industrial district
工业用地||industrial land
工业用水||industrial water use
工艺美术厂||handicraft factory
工艺美术品店||arts and crafts store
工作面||work plane
工作台||booth
功率因数补偿||power factor compensation
功能分析||function analysis
功能空间一览表||functional space schedule
功能主义||functionalism
供水干管||water main
供水温度||supply water temperature
公共活动室||common room, community room
公共建筑||public building
公共绿地||public green space
公共绿地定额||public green space quota
公共绿地指标||public green space norm
公共汽车||bus
公共设施用地||land for public facilities
公害||public nuisance
公路||highway
公路绿化||highway greening
公牛舍||bull barn
公用设施条件||utility availability
公寓式住宅||apartment house
公园||park, public park
公园道路||park road
公园分布||distribution of parks
公园规划||park planning
公园间距||distance between parks
公园类型||park type, park category
公园水陆面积比率||landwater ratio
公园形式||park styles
宫||palace, temple
宫城||imperial palace
拱||gong, bracketarm
拱顶||vault roof
拱顶石||key stone
拱廊||arcade
拱桥||arch bridge
拱石||arch stone
拱式||vault type
共生||symbiosis
共用天线电视系统||common antenna TV system
共振吸收||resonance absorption
钩栏||balustrade; 宋代术语
勾缝||pointing
勾头||eave tile
沟植||trench planting
沟中边篱||hahhah fence; 又称“隐篱”。
构成主义||constructivism
构思设计||concept design
购物中心||shopping center
箍头||end portion of painted beam
估价师||estimator, quantity surveyor
孤赏石||monolith, standing stone
孤植||specimen planting, isolated planting
鼓风门测定仪||blower door equipment
鼓楼||drum tower
鼓座||drum
古埃及建筑||Egyptian architecture
古典建筑||classical architecture
古典柱式||classical order
古迹公园||historic site park
古建筑保护||historical building preservation
古罗马建筑||Roman architecture
古希腊建筑||Greek architecture
顾客活动区||customers' area
固定百页窗||jalousie window
固定窗||fixed casement window
固定喷灌器||stationary sprinkler
固定设备||fixed equipment
固定座位||bleacher
固体废弃物污染||noxious waste pollution, solid waste pollution
固体声||solidborne sound
瓜拱||oval arm
瓜柱||short column
瓜子拱||oval arm; 宋代术语
挂号处||admitting office
挂镜线||picture molding
挂瓦条||batten
关厢||outskirt
观||taoist temple
观察窗||observation port
观光电梯||observation elevator, panorama lift
观果植物||fruiteffect plant
观赏动物||ornamental animal
观赏昆虫类||ornamental insect
观赏鸟类||ornamental bird
观赏兽类||ornamental beast
观赏树木||ornamental tree and shrub
观赏温室区||display greenhouse area, display conservatory area
观赏园艺学||ornamental horticulture
观赏植物||ornamental plant
观赏植物区||ornamental plants area
观演建筑||theatrical building
观叶植物||foliage plant
观枝干植物||plants with ornamental trunks and branches
观众厅||auditorium
管道敷设层||piping course
管道消声||duct attenuation
管道炸裂||pipe bursting
管端喷灌器||hose end sprinkler
管理费用||overhead cost
管中电热器||induct electric heater
灌木花境||shrub border
灌木花坛||shrub bed
光电池||photocell
光电感烟探测器||photoelectric type smoke detector
光电管控制自动门||photocellcontrolled automatic door
光幕反射||veiling reflection
光谱光视效率||spectral luminous efficiency
光强分布测定仪||goniophotometer
光强分布曲线||luminous intensity distribution curve
光学试验室||optics laboratory
光影||shade and shadow
光照气候||light climate
光照气候系数||light climate factor
广播楼||broadcasting station
广播室||broadcasting room
广播系统||public address system, broadcasting system
广场||forum
广场用地||land for squares
广角型灯具||wide angle luminaire
规划程序||planning procedure
规整式道路系统||formal road system
规整式园林||formal garden style
圭角||guijiao
滚涂||roll coating
锅炉厂||boiler making factory
锅炉房||boiler house
锅炉间||boiler room
国花||national flower
国际风格||International Style
国际会议大厦||international convention hall
国际建筑师协会||Union of International Architects, UIA
国际园林师联合总会||International Federation of Landscape Architects, IFLA
国际自然及自然资源保护联合会||International Union for Conservation of Nature and Nature Resources,IUCN
国家公园||national park
国家会议大厦||state convention hall
国树||national tree
果市||fruit stall
过梁||lintel
过滤器||strainer
哈斯效应||Hass effect
海滨风景区||seabeach scenic spot
海滨公园||seaside park, seabeach park
海关检查处||customs examination
海洋性气候||ocean climate, marine climate
海墁天花||flat ceiling
亥姆霍兹共振器||Helmholtz resonator
含肥泥炭盆||fertile peat pot
寒带气候||frigid climate
旱生植物||xerophyte
焊接车间||welding shop
汉白玉||white marble
夯土房||rammed earth construction
夯土墙||rammed earth wall
航空港||airport
和玺彩画||dragons pattern
合成树脂溶液系涂料||synthetic resin solutiontype coating material
合成树脂乳液系涂料||synthetic resin emulsiontype coating material
合成橡胶系胶结剂||synthetic gum adhesive
合伙制设计事务所||design partnership
合流制||combined system
合流制排水系统||combined drainage system
河滨公园||riverside park
黑板||blackboard
横过道||transverse aisle
横槛||runner
恒温恒湿机组||constanttemperaturehumidity unit
恒温器||thermostat
烘漆||baked finish
红丹漆||red lead paint
红砖||red brick
厚漆||paste paint
候车室||waiting lounge
候机楼||airterminal
候机厅||departure hall
候诊室||waiting lounge
后花园||back yard garden
后台||back stage
后庭||back yard, rear yard
后现代主义||postmodernism
后缀装土机||rear mounted loader
胡同||hutong, alley; 又称“里弄”。
湖||lake
湖滨公园||lakeside park
湖泊风景区||lake round scenic spot
湖泊景观||lake view
弧形楼梯||curved stairs, winding stairs
弧形券||segmental arch
护耳器||ear defender
护角||corner guard
互惠共生||mutualism
户外娱乐资源||outdoor recreation resource
花店||flower shop
花岗石板||granite plate
花岗石面层||granite surface
花岗石墙面||granite coating
花格窗||lattice window
花格架||trellis, treillage; 又称“格子架”。
花架||pergola; 又称“藤架”。
花架椽||intermediate rafter
花结花坛||knot bed
花境||flower border; 又称“境边花坛”。
花篱||flower hedge
花色窗棂||tracery
花坛||flower bed
花坛分界隔板||plastic bed divider
花坛植物||bedding plant
花桶||flower tub
花纹路||pattern path
花园||garden
花园村||garden village
花园路||parkway
华版||frieze panel
华表||huabiao, ornamental pillar
华拱||flower arm; 宋代术语
华清宫||HuaQing Palace; 唐朝
滑冰场||skating rink
滑轮||rollers
滑轴窗||projected window
画廊||gallery
画舫||painted pleasure boat
化粪池||septic tank
化工厂||chemical plant
化合制品||chemical product
化疗部||chemical treatment department; 又称“化疗室”。
化学试验室||chemistry laboratory
化验室||testing laboratory
化妆柜||toilet cabinet
化妆室||dressing room, makeup room
话剧院||drama theater
环保植物||environment protecting plant
环动喷灌器||circle sprinkler; 又称“摇臂式喷灌器”。
环境保护||environmental protection
环境保护植物||environmental conservation plant
环境分析||environmental analysis
环境监测||environmental monitor
环境空气质量标准||ambient air quality
环境绿化||environmental greening
环境模拟||environment simulation
环境热负荷||environmental heat load
环境容量||environment capacity
环境声学||environmental acoustics
环境适宜性||environment fitness
环境心理学||environmental psychology
环境压力||environment stress
环境艺术||environmental art
环境影响评价||environmental impact assessment, EIA
环境园艺学||environmental horticulture
环境噪声||ambient noise
环境噪声等级分布||distribution of environmental noise level
环境质量||environmental quality
环境质量指数||environmental quality index
环路||ring road; 全称“环状道路”。
环形道路系统||circular road system
环行交叉||roundabout
环氧树脂系胶结剂||epoxy resin adhesive
环植||circular planting
环状管网||ring pipeline, pipeline network
环状绿型||annular green space
缓冲绿地||buffer green space
缓冲器||buffer
换乘枢纽||junction of park and shift
换盆机||repotting machine
换气次数||air change rate
黄金分割||golden section
黄石||yellowish brown stone
皇城||imperial city; 又称“大内”。
皇家园林||royal garden
灰缝||mortar joint
灰砂砖||sandlime brick
灰土地面||lime earth surface
回风管道||return air duct
回廊||cloister
回水温度||return water temperature
会堂||auditorium; 又称“礼堂”。; basilica
会议室||conference room
会议厅||assembly hall
绘图室||drafting room
混光光源||mixed light sources
混合材料||mixed material
混合阀||blending valve
混合花境||mixed border
混合式道路系统||mixed style road system
混合式太阳房||hybrid solar house
混合式园林||mixed garden style
混合照明||mixed lighting
混交林||mixed forest
混凝土||concrete
混凝土地面||concrete surface
混响||reverberation
混响时间||reverberation time
混响室||reverberation room
活动百页窗||Venetian blinds
活动房屋||mobile house
活动花坛||movable flower bed
活动看台||movable stand
活动空间||activity space
活动舞台||flexible stage
活塞式冷水机||reciprocation chiller
活树亭||arbor, tent arbor
火车站||railway terminal
火力发电厂||steam power station
火灾分类||fire hazard classification
火灾警报||fire alarm
火灾探测器||fire detector
火灾自动报警系统||automatic fire alarm system
货柜||counter
货架||shelf
击剑场地||fencing area
基本人口||basic population
基本台||main stage
基础产业||basic industry
基础种植||foundation planting
基频||fundamental frequency
机车车辆厂||locomotive and coach wagon factory
机床厂||machine tool factory
机动车道||driveway, roadway; 又称“快车道”。
机动坡道||powered ramp
机房||machine room
机会研究||opportunity study
机械厂||machine making factory
机械系统||mechanical system
机械性能试验室||mechanical properties laboratory
机械循环系统||forced circulation system
机修车间||machine repair shop
积肥场||fertilizer yard
积分球||integrating sphere
积极防振||active insulation
肌理||grain; 又称“纹理”。
鸡舍||hencoop
集会广场||congregation plaza
集聚||conglomeration, agglomeration
集料||aggregate; 又称“骨料”。
集水管||header
集中报警器||central fire alarm control panel
集中采暖||central heating
集中供热||central heating supply
集中式空调系统||centralized AC system
急救中心||emergency care center
急诊部||emergency department; 又称“急诊室”。
挤出制品||extruded product
挤乳间||milking parlour
几何声学||geometrical acoustics
几何式园林||geometric garden style
脊●||ridged purlin; 宋代术语
脊瓜柱||king post
脊瓦||ridge tile
脊枋||ridge tiebeam
脊桁||ridged purlin; 大式
脊檩||ridged purlin; 小式
技术经济论证||technoeconomic appraisal
技术设计||design development
技术性能||technical performance
季风||monsoon
季节性冻土||seasonal frozen ground
季相景观||seasonal phenomena
寄宿制托儿所||nursery
计量室||metrology room
计算机辅助建筑设计||computeraidedarchitecturaldesign, CAAD
计算机管理系统||computer management system
记分牌||scoreboard
继电保护装置||overload protection device
纪念碑||memorial monument
纪念公园||memorial park
纪念建筑||memorial building
纪念林||memorial forest
纪念牌坊||monumental gateway
纪念堂||memorial hall
夹层||mezzanine
夹层玻璃||laminated glass
夹景||vista line, vista; 又称“风景线”。
夹丝玻璃||wire glass
家俱||furniture
家俱店||furniture store
加工车间||processing plant
加湿器||humidifier
加油站||petrol filling station
假山||rockery, artificial rockwork
假山工程||rockery engineering
假山石挡土墙||rock retaining wall
假山石楼梯||rock stairway; 又称“岩梯”。
假山园||rock garden, Chinese rockery
假台口||false proscenium, adjustable proscenium
假植||heeling in, temporary planting
价格分析||price analysis
价值工程学||value engineering
架空通风屋面||ventilated roof
嫁接刀||grafting knife
监听室||monitor room
监狱||prison, jail
坚井封闭||shaft enclosure
尖顶||pinnacle
尖券||pointed arch
间接采暖||intermittent heating
间接加热热水供应系统||indirect heating hot water supply system
间接照明||indirect lighting
检查井||manhole
检查室||examination room
检修孔||inspection hole
剪草机||lawn mower
剪刀式楼梯||scissor stairs
剪刀式自动扶梯||crisscross escalators
减压阀||pressure relief valve
减压水箱||break pressure cistern
减灾学||natural disaster mitigation
槛||stud
槛窗||sill wall window
槛墙||sill wall
鉴定室||authentication room
健康建筑||healthy building
健身房||gymnasium
建设场址||building site
建设单位||client; 又称“业主”。
建设工程规划许可证||building permit
建设工期||construction period
建设规模||building size
建设项目||building project
建设用地规划许可证||land use permit
建筑安全||building safety
建筑保安||building security
建筑壁画||mural
建筑标准化||building standardization
建筑表达||architectural presentation
建筑病理||building pathology
建筑玻璃||building glass
建筑材料||building material
建筑材料厂||building material factory
建筑策划||architectural programming
建筑测量||building surveying
建筑朝向||building orientation
建筑创作||architectural creation
建筑法||building law, building ordinance
建筑防火||building fire protection
建筑防灾||building disaster prevention
建筑费用||building cost
建筑风格||architectural style
建筑符号学||architectural semiotics
建筑隔热||thermal isolation
建筑工程||building engineering
建筑工业化||building industrialization
建筑功能||building function
建筑供暖系统||interior heating system
建筑供配电系统||power supply system
建筑构造||architectural construction
建筑管理||building management
建筑光学||building optics
建筑红线||building line, property line
建筑后退||setback
建筑环境||architectural environment
建筑环境模型||building environment model
建筑基底面积||building area
建筑机械厂||building equipment factory
建筑几何学||architectural geometry
建筑计量||building measurement
建筑间距||building interval
建筑节能||building energy conservation
建筑经济寿命||building economic life
建筑经济学||building economics
建筑净面积||net floor area
建筑勘探||building geotechnics
建筑抗震||building aseismicity
建筑科学||building science
建筑空调系统||air conditioning system, AC system
建筑类型学||building typology
建筑立法||building legislation
建筑立面图||architectural elevation
建筑漏水||water penetration
建筑美学||architectural aesthetics
建筑密度||building density
建筑描述系统||building description system
建筑模数||building module
建筑模型||building model
建筑内部得热||inner heat gain
建筑平面图||architectural plan
建筑评价||building evaluation
建筑剖面图||architectural section
建筑气候区划||climatological zoning for buildings
建筑气候学||building climatology
建筑缺陷||building defect
建筑群||building group
建筑热学||building thermodynamics, building thermology
建筑设备||building equipment
建筑设备安装||building equipment installation
建筑设备系统||building service system
建筑设计||architectural design
建筑设计方法学||architectural design methodology
建筑设计所||building design office
建筑设计院||building design institute
建筑设施||building facilities
建筑设施管理||building facilities management
建筑声学||building acoustics
建筑生物气候图||building bioclimate chart
建筑师||architect
建筑师注册法||architects' registration ordinance
建筑石材||building stone
建筑石棉||building asbestos
建筑史||architectural history
建筑受潮||dampness penetration
建筑陶瓷厂||building ceramics factory
建筑体积||building volume
建筑条件||construction conditions
建筑外立面||facade, elevation
建筑维护||building maintenance
建筑文化||architectural culture
建筑文脉||architectural context
建筑五金厂||building hardware factory
建筑物||building
建筑物理||building physics
建筑物设计||building design
建筑物体型系数||shape factor
建筑细部||architectural detail
建筑形式||architectural form
建筑形态学||architectural morphology
建筑性能||building performance
建筑修缮||building repair
建筑学||architecture
建筑业||building industry
建筑隐喻||architectural metaphor
建筑用途||building occupancy
建筑造型||architectural image
建筑诊断||building diagnosis
建筑制品||building product
建筑制图||architectural drafting
建筑主管机关||building authority
建筑装修||building finishing
建筑综合症||synthetic building syndrome, SBS
建筑总面积||gross floor area
建筑总平面图||site plan
江河风景区||river landscape district
江南园林||garden on the Yangtze Delta
讲台||forum
讲坛||mimbar, pulpit
降噪系数||noise reduction coefficient, NRC
焦化厂||coke plant
焦油沥青||coal tar pitch
胶合板||plywood
胶合板门||plywood door
胶合板墙面||plywood facing
胶结剂||adhesive material
交叉口||junction
交互斗||connection block; 宋代术语
交角券||squinch
交通产生||traffic generation; 又称“交通生成”。
交通方式划分||traffic model split
交通方式选择||traffic model choice
交通分配||traffic assignment
交通建筑||transportation building
交通量||traffic volume
交通密度||traffic density
交通渠化||channelization
交通条件||transportation condition
交通延误||traffic delay
交通阻塞||traffic jam
交响乐厅||symphony hall
郊区||suburb
郊区城市化||suburbanization
郊区景观||suburban landscape
郊区绿地||suburban green space
郊区绿化||suburban greening
铰链||hinge
角背||bracket
角斗场||colosseum
角阀||angle valve
角科||bracket set on corner
角梁||hiprafter
角隅种植||corner planting
角柱||corner column; 唐,宋术语
角柱石||corner pier
教室||classroom
教育建筑||educational building
轿厢||car
接触板控制自动门||touchplatecontrolled automatic door
接待室||reception room
接待厅||reception hall, front desk
接地电阻||ground resistance
接地装置||ground device
接收牢房||incarceration cell
接线箱||junction box
街||street
街道广场绿地||street and square green area
街道绿化||street greening, street planting
街坊||block
街坊绿地||residential block green belt
街景||streetscape
街心花园||street crossing center garden
阶梯教室||lecture theater
阶条石||rectangular stone slab
截光角||cutoff angle
截口||shiplap joint
截止阀||loose valve, break valve
截止频率||cutoff frequency
节点||node
节能设计||energy saving design
节奏||rhythm
洁净车间||dustproof workshop,cleanroom
结构层||deck, substrate
结构钢材||structural steel
结构工程师||structural engineer
结构规划||structural planning
结构设计||structural design
结构因数||structure factor
结构主义||structuralism
结合层||setting course
结晶材料||crystalline material
解构主义||deconstruction
解剖室||autopsy room
界面||surface
借景||borrowed scenery, view borrowing
金工车间||machinecutting shop
金属材料||metals
金属卤化物灯||metal halide lamp
金属门||metal door
金属制品||metal product
金银手饰店||jewelry store
金柱||hypostyle column
金字塔||pyramid
金桁||intermediate purlin; 大式
金檩||intermediate purlin; 小式
锦砖面层||mosaic tile surface
进度证明书||certificate on progress
进深||depth
禁伐禁猎区||region forbidden to tree cutting and hunting
近场||near field
近代巴洛克式园林||modern Baroque style
近代环境系统||modern environment system
近景||nearby view
近邻性分析||adjacency analysis
近似色谐调||approximate colors harmony
尽端路||culdesac (法)
京剧院||Beijing opera theater
精密车间||precision workshop
精密仪器厂||precision instrument factory
精神病院||mental health hospital
经济技术开发区||economic and technical development zone
经济热阻||economic thermal resistance
经济特区||special economic zone
经堂||scripture hall
井道||hoistway, lift well
井干式构架||log cabin construction
井口天花||compartment ceiling
警报系统||alarm system; 又称“告警系统”。
警察局||police station
景||view, scenery, feature
景点||feature spot, view spot
景框种植||planting as enframent
景序||order of sceneries
静观||inposition viewing
静态||repose
静态压缩量||static deflection
静休息区||static rest space
净高||clear height
九架梁||9purlin beam
酒吧间||bar
救灾通道||emergency access, antidisaster access
旧城||old city
就业率||employment rate
就业人口||employed population
拘留室||detention room
居民出行调查||resident trip survey
居民点||settlement; 又称“聚落”。
居住建筑||residential building
居住区||residential area
居住区规划||planning for residential area
居住区绿地||residential quarter green area
居住区中心||center of residential area
居住小区||housing estate, residential quarter
居住用地||residential land
局部通风||local ventilation
局部照明||local lighting
举架||raising the purlin
举析||raising the purlin; 宋代术语
举重场地||weightlifting platform
聚醋酸乙烯胶结剂||polyvinyl acetate adhesive
聚光式太阳能集热器||concentrating solar collector
锯齿屋顶||sawtooth roof
俱乐部||clubhouse
剧院||theater, playhouse
卷帘窗||roller shutter window
卷帘门||roller shutter door
卷棚||round ridge roof
卷杀||entasis
卷烟厂||cigarette factory
决策分析||decision analysis
绝对湿度||absolute humidity
绝缘漆||insulated paint
竣工图||asbuilt drawing
喀斯特景观||karst landscape; 又称“溶岩景观”
咖啡厅||coffee house, coffee shop
开敞空间||wide open space, wide space
开敞楼梯||open staircase
开窗器||window opener
开发区||development zone
开放时间||opening time
开放性||openness
开关柜||switchboard
开花草坪||flowering lawn
开架管理||open stack management
开间||bay width
开口比||opening rate
开水间||water heater room
凯旋门||triumphal arch
坎[德拉]||candela; 符号cd
看守室||guards' room
看台||grandstand
康复中心||rehabilitation center
抗风植物||windresistant plant
抗污染植物||pollution resistant plant
抗震设计||aseismic design, earthquakeresistance design
烤箱||oven
颗粒板||particle board
颗粒材料||granular material
科技工业园区||sciencetechnology industrial park
科技馆||science museum
科林斯柱式||Corinthian order
科学保护区||protection area for scientific research
科学城||science city
科学建筑||science building
科学景观论||scientific landscape theory
科学园区||science park
壳顶||shell roof
壳管式换热器||shelltube heat exchanger
可拆式隔断||demountable partition
可达性||accessibility
可调节灯具||adjustable luminaire
可建性||buildability
可居性||habitability
可靠性||reliability
可燃气体探测器||gas detector
可赛银粉||calcimine
可听声||audible sound
可行性研究||feasibility study
可照时数||possible sunshine duration
客房||guest room
空调设计||air conditioning design
空斗墙||cavity wall
空间构图||space configuration
空间规划||space planning
空间吸声体||suspended absorber
空间需求||space requirement
空间综合||spatial synthesis
空间组成||spatial composition
空灵||spaciousness, airiness
空气处理设施||air handling device
空气分配系统||air distribution system
空气过滤器||air filter
空气间层||air space
空气洁净度||air purity
空气净化||air cleaning
空气渗透||air leakage
空气声||airborne sound
空心砖||hollow brick
孔板送风||orifice feeding
控制标高||control elevation
控制性详细规划||control detailed planning
口腔医院||dental hospital
跨度||span
块料面层||bonded floor surface
块状绿地||green plot
快餐馆||fast food restaurant
快速道路||express way
宽银幕||wide film screen
框槛||door frame
框景||enframed scenery
矿棉||mineral wool
矿业城市||mining city
矿渣砖||slag brick
旷地||open space; 又称“开放空间”。
昆山石||Kunshan stone; 江苏产。
扩大初步设计||expanded preliminary design
扩散场||diffuse field
扩散距离||diffuse distance
扩散体||diffuser
扩声系统||sound amplification system,sound reinforcing system
扩音控制室||broadcasting control room
阔叶植物||broadleaved plant
垃圾处理||refuse treatment, refuse disposal
垃圾处理系统||refuse disposal system
垃圾道||refuse chute
垃圾斗||refuse hopper
垃圾门||chute door
垃圾清运||refuse collection; 又称“垃圾收集”。
垃圾桶||refuse container, litter bin
垃圾压实机||trash compactor
拉毛||stucco, texturing
栏板||balustrade
栏版||frieze panel
栏杆||baluster
篮球场||basketball court
篮球架||backboard
篮状种植器||basket container
阑额||architrave; 宋代术语
廊||colonnade
廊墙||partition wall
廊柱园||peristyle garden, patio
劳动定员||manpower quota
劳动管理||labour management
劳动平衡||labour force balance
劳作教室||handicraft room
牢房||prison cell
老虎窗||dormer
老年公寓||house for the elderly
老檐枋||eave tiebeam; 大式
老檐桁||purlin on hypostyle; 大、小式 宋代术语
勒[克斯]||lux; 符号lx
勒脚||plinth
勒诺特尔式园林||Le Notre's style garden
乐池||orchestra pit
雷暴||thunderstorm
雷公柱||suspended column
累计统计声级||cumulative statistical sound level
垒球场||softball court
肋骨拱||rib bed vault
棱拱||groin vault
冷[藏]库||cold storage
冷藏间||refrigerated storage room
冷冻机厂||refrigerating machine factory
冷冻间||freezed storage room
冷拉车间||colddrawing shop
冷凝控制||condensation control
冷却塔||cooling tower
冷色||cool color
冷水式系统||chilled water system
篱恒种植||fence planting
离心式冷水机||centrifugal chiller
离子感烟探测器||ionization type smoke detector
理发店||barber shop
理疗部||therapeutic department; 又称“理疗室”。
理想城市||ideal city
里||neighbourhood; 又称“闾里”、“坊”。
历史地段||historical site
历史古迹区||historical relics area
历史建筑||historical building
历史名城||famous historical city
利用频度||usage frequency
利用系数||utilization factor
立板||riser
立筋||stud; 又称“板墙筋”。
立式小便器||stall urinal
立体电影院||stereophonic cinema
立体交叉||graded crossing
立体声系统||stereophonic system
立体银幕||cinemascope screen
立转窗||verticallypivoted window
沥粉||embossed painting
沥青混凝土地面||asphalt concrete surface
沥青漆||asphalt paint
沥青系胶结剂||asphaltic adhesive
联排式住宅||row house, terrace house
联想||association
莲花式柱||lotus column
连续采暖||continuous heating
连续感||sense of continuity
连续空间||continuous space
连续谱||continuous spectrum
连续相材料||continuous state material
连檐||eave edging
炼油厂||oil refinery
练习场||warmup
粮店||grain store
粮库||granary; 又称“粮仓”。
粮食加工厂||grain processing plant
凉亭||summer shelter
梁||beam
梁式楼梯||stringertype stairway
梁下垂||beam sagging
两层独立公寓||maisonette
两跑楼梯||parallel stairs, twoflight stairs
亮度对比||luminance contrast
亮度计||luminance meter
亮子||door glazing, fanlight
疗养公园||sanatorium park
疗养院||sanatorium
列植||linear planting
列柱围廊式||peristyle
烈士纪念公园||martyr memorial park
林地||wood land
林间隙地||open space in woodland
林间小道||path in woodland
林下种植||underwood planting
林荫大道||boulevard
林荫路||mall; 又称“林荫散步路”。
林植||forest planting
邻里单位||neighbourhood unit
邻里公园||neighbourhood park
淋浴间||shower case
零件库||machine parts storage
零售商店||retail store
灵壁石||Lingbi stone; 安徽产。
灵台||Ling Tai Platform Garden; 周朝
灵沼||Ling Zhao Water Garden; 周朝
灵囿||Ling You Hunting Garden; 周朝
领域性||territoriality
令拱||regular arm; 宋代术语
琉璃瓦||glazed roof tile
流[明]||lumen; 符号lm
流动人口||floating population, fluid population
流量控制器||flow control valve; 又称“流量调节阀”。
流通模式||circulation pattern
流线设计||circulation design
六架梁||6purlin beam
六掾袱||7purlin beam; 宋代术语
龙骨||framing
楼||storied building
楼层||floor
楼层挑台||balcony
楼地面||flooring
楼廊||twostoried gallery
楼面层||tier
楼面地价||land price per floor area
楼梯||staircase
楼梯平台||landing
漏花墙||screen wall
漏景||leaking through scenery
炉灶||stove, range
炉渣砖||cinder brick
卤化烷灭火器||halon fire extinguishing system
卤钨灯||tungsten halogen lamp
露点||dew point
露天剧场||open air theater, amphitheater
露天烤炉||open barbecue
露天音乐台||outdoor music stand
路边公园||roadside park, street park
路边花坛||roadside flower bed
路边种植||roadside planting
路面线纹||score line
录音室||recording room
铝厂||aluminium factory
旅店||inn
旅馆||hotel
旅客通道||passenger concourse
旅游地理||tourism geography
旅游地质||tourism geology
旅游渡假区||tourism and resort zone
旅游资源||tourism resource
律师室||lawyer's room
绿地||green space
绿地布局||green space layout
绿地规划程序||planning procedure of the green space
绿地类型||type of green space
绿地率||ratio of green space
绿地面积||green area
绿地系统||green space system
绿地效果||green space effect
绿地资源||green space resource
绿化||greening, planting
绿廊||xystus
绿篱||hedge
绿色革命||green revolution
绿荫区||shade tree section
绿蓠植物||hedge plant
卵石||pebble
乱石墙||random rubble masonry
轮渡||ferry
螺栓||bolt
螺旋楼梯||spiral stairs
罗曼式建筑||Romanesque architecture
裸根移植||bare root transplanting
落地窗||French window
落叶绿篱||deciduous hedge
洛可可建筑||Rococo architecture
洛可可式园林||Rococo style garden
洛阳宫||Luoyang Palace; 魏朝
麻布袋||burlap bag
麻醉室||anesthesia room
玛●脂||mastic
马厩||horse stable
马克斯抽象园林||R.B. Marx abstract garden
马蹄券||horseshoe arch
脉冲声||impulsive sound
脉冲响应||impulsive response
慢拱||long arm; 宋代术语
漫步路||trail, footway; 又称“散步道”。
漫射照明||diffused lighting
盲窗||false window
盲人花园||garden for the blind
茅亭||thatched pavilion
锚栓||anchor bolt
毛巾架||towel rail
毛石||rubble
毛石墙||rubble masonry
毛细多孔体||capillary porous body
毛细管冷凝作用||capillary condensation
毛细管吸水作用||capillary absorption
毛毡花坛||carpet bed; 又称“模样花坛”。
帽儿梁||lattice framing
玫瑰窗||rose window
梅雨||plum rain
煤气发生站||gas generating station
美发廊||hair salon
美容院||beauty parlour
美术馆||art museum
美术教室||artroom
美索不达米亚建筑||Mesopotamian architecture
门||door
门跋||door knocker
门柄||door knob
门窗表||door and window schedule
门档||door stop
门钉||decorative nails on door leaf
门洞口||door opening
门斗||anteroom
门房||gatehouse
门槛||door sill, threshold
门框||door frame
门廊||porch, portico
门铃系统||doorbell and button system
门扇||door leaf
门锁||door lock
门厅||entrance hall, vestibule
门卫种植||guard planting
门枕||door bearing
门枕石||bearing stone
门诊部||outpatient department
门簪||decorative cylinder
闷顶||loft
迷宫绿篱||labyrinth hedge
迷阵||maze, labyrinth; 又称“迷宫”、“迷篱”。
秘书室||law clerk's room
密封窗||sealed window
密封条||weather strip
面包厂||bakery
面层||floor finish, surface finish
面层抹灰||finish coat, surface coat
面粉厂||flour mill
面光||front lighting
面积定额||building area quota
面砖||[facing] tile
苗木包装材料||nursery stock package material
苗圃||nursery
庙||temple
灭火器||fire extinguisher
民居||folk house
民族风格||national style
民族风俗风景区||scenic spot of minority customs
民族性||national character
明暗度||brightness; 又称“亮度”。
明适应||lightness adaptation
明视觉||photopic vision
明线||surface mounted wire
蘑菇亭||mushroom pavilion
模式语言||pattern language
模数协调||modular coordination
模型室||model shop
磨砂玻璃||ground glass
摩天楼||skyscraper
抹头||window stool
抹涂||brush coating
末端反射损失||end reflection loss
母线槽||busway
墓园||cemetery garden
幕墙||curtain wall
木板桥||plank bridge
木材||wood, timber
木材厂||woodworking factory
木搁栅||wood joist
木工车间||carpentry shop
木螺钉||screw
木门||wood door
木抹搓平||wood floated
木偶剧院||puppet play theater
木丝板||woodwool board
木条地板||strip wooden flooring
木条墙面||wood lath facing
木瓦||shingle tile
木屑板||sawdust board
木质制品||timber product
木砖地面||block wood flooring
木装修||joiner's work
目录厅||catalogue room
牧场草坪||meadowy land; 又称“牧草地”。
耐寒植物||hardy plant
耐旱植物||drought enduring plant
耐火等级||fire protection rating
耐火极限||fire endurance
耐火砖||fire brick
耐久性||durability
耐湿植物||damp tolerant plant
耐酸地面||acidresistant floor
耐酸砖||acidresisting brick
耐盐碱植物||salinealkali tolerant plant
耐油地面||oilprotecting floor
脑椽||upper rafter
呢绒绸缎店||silk and wool fabric store
内表面换热系数||heat exchange coefficient of interior surface
内表面换热阻||heat exchange resistance of interior surface
内部隔断||interior partition
内部通信系统||intercommunication system
内槽柱||hypostyle column; 唐代术语
内城||inner city
内开窗||inwardopening window
内开门||inwardopening door
内墙||interior wall
内墙涂料||interior wall coating material
内柱||hypostyle column; 宋代术语
内阻尼||internal damping
内檐装修||interior finish work
能源费用||energy cost
能源消耗||energy consumption
泥道拱||axial bracket arm; 宋代术语
泥炭压制播种饼||peat seeding pellet, peat seeding starter
逆城市化||counterurbanization, deurbanization
年龄结构||age structure
酿酒厂||winery
鸟笼||bird cage, bird coop
鸟舍||bird cottage, nestle box
鸟浴||bird bath
鸟瞰图||bird's eye view drawing
凝灰石||travertine
牛乳处理间||milkhouse
牛舍||stanchion barn
农机修理站||agricultural machine repair station
农机站||farm machinery station
农具棚||agricultural tools shed
农贸市场||farm product market
农舍||cottage
农业服务中心||agricultural service center
农业生产建筑||farm building
女儿墙||parapet
暖色||warm color
暖通设计||heating and ventilation design
爬梯||ladder
排风扇||exhaust fan
排汗冷却效率||cooling efficiency of sweating
排距||row spacing
排练厅||rehearsal room
排气||exhaust air
排球场||volleyball court
排水工程||water drainage works
排水管||drain pipe
排水立管||soil stack
排水条件||drainage condition
排衙石||guard stone
排烟||smoke evacuation
排烟窗||vent window
排烟道||smoke vent
排烟风机||smoke extractor exhaust fan
排烟口||smoke vent opening
排烟竖井||smoke shaft
排烟系统||smoke evacuation system
排烟罩||exhaust hood
牌楼||pailou, decorated gateway
牌楼门||pylon
派出所||police substation
攀缘绿化||climber greening
攀缘植物||climbing plant, climber
刨花板||shaving board
跑道||track
泡沫灭火器||foam fire extinguishing system
配电盘||distribution panel, distribution board
配景||objective view
配乳室||milk kitchen
配水管||distributing pipe
配水管网||distribution system
喷灌覆盖面||sprinkler coverage
喷浆吊顶||shotcrete ceiling
喷泉||fountain
喷射制品||jetformed product
喷射装置||jet bubbler
喷水池||fountain pool
喷水管布置||piping schema
喷涂||spray coating
喷雾喷灌器||mist sprinkler, spray head sprinkler
喷雾自控系统||automatic mist control system
喷注噪声||jet noise
X光防护门||Xray shield door
[冰]雹||hail
[窗]撑头||stay fastener
[喷]水喷头||sprinkler head
[人因]工效学||human factor engineering
●||purlin; 宋代术语; qi; cai; zhi
●杆||suspended column; 宋代术语
●望台||watchtower
■■||bixi, stone turtle; 宋及宋前
阿房宫||EPang Palace; 秦朝
阿拉伯花饰||arabesgue
阿拉伯式柱头||Arabian capital
鞍马||vaulting horse
安静休息区||tranquil rest area
安全出口||safety exit
安全岛||traffic island, refuge island
安全管理||safety management
安全性||safety
安全照明||safety lighting
按摩室||massage room
暗适应||darkness adaptation
暗室||dark room
暗视觉||scotopic vision
暗线||concealed wire
暗轴||hidden axis, invisible axis; 又称“隐轴”。
昂||ang, lever
芭蕾舞剧院||ballet theater
扒山廊||sloping gallery
八掾袱||9purlin beam; 宋代术语
巴洛克建筑||Baroque architecture
巴洛克式园林||Baroque style garden
拔磉||corbel, hanging over
白炽灯||incandescent lamp
白噪声||white noise
百分比收费||percentage cost fee
百货商店||department store
百页窗||louvre
百叶型风口||register
拜占庭建筑||Byzantine architecture
斑叶植物||variegateleaved plant
板材吊顶||panel ceiling
板筋||lath; 又称“板条”。
板石||flagstone
板式换热器||plate exchanger
板式楼梯||slabtype stairway
板式住宅||slab block
板条抹灰吊顶||lath and plaster ceiling
板瓦||flat tile
板岩||slate
半常绿植物||semievergreen plant
半岛园||peninsula garden
半地下室||subbasement
半间接照明||semiindirect lighting
半耐寒植物||halfhardy plant
半球形穹顶||semispherical dome
半圆券||semicircular arch
半圆形壁龛||apse
半直接照明||semidirect lighting
半穹顶||semi dome
办公建筑||office building
办公区||administrative area
办公室||office room
棒球场||baseball field
棒影图||flagpole shadow paths
包厢||box
包子铺||stuffed bun house
薄质涂料||thin coating
保安系统||security system
保护层||topping, protective course
保护防爆灯具||explosionproof luminaire
保护平板法||guarded plate method
保护区||urban conservation area
保护热箱法||guarded hot box method
保龄球场||bowling club
保留地||reservation area; 又称“预留地”。
保税区||tariff free zone
保温||thermal insulation
保温层||insulation layer
保温门||thermalinsulation door
保养间||maintenance shop
饱和空气温度||saturation air temperature
饱和水蒸气压力||saturation vapor pressure
抱鼓石||drumshaped bearing stone
抱角石||corner stone
抱框||jamb on door or window
抱头梁||baotou beam
报警阀||alarm valve
碑碣||stone tablet
背景||background
背景噪声||background noise
背景种植||background planting
备餐间||pantry, food preparation room
备用电源||standby electric power
备用照明||standby lighting
被动式太阳房||passive solar house
被抚养人口||dependent population
比例||proportion
比例尺||scale
比拟||comparison
比热||specific heat
比湿||specific humidity
闭架管理||closed stack management
闭路电视系统||closed circuit TV system
闭门器||door closer
必要生活空间||necessary living space
壁灯||wall mounted luminaire
壁柜||wall unit, case unit
壁炉||fire place
壁球场||squash court
壁泉||wall fountain
壁上拱廊||blind arcade
壁毯||tapestry
壁纸||wall paper
壁柱||pilaster
壁龛||wall niche
避雷设计||lightning prevention design
边界种植||boundary planting
边框||jamb
边篱||boundary fence
边幕||wing sets
边挺||stile
边缘||edge
边缘效应||edge effect
边缘种植||edge planting
编目室||cataloging room
变电间||substation
变风量系统||variableairvolume system, VAV system
变更通告单||change order
变形缝||deformation joint
标枪投掷区||javelin throwing zone
标语牌||sign post
标志||sign, landmark
标准分项||standardized classification
标准时||standard time
标准有效温度||standard effective temperature, SET
标准噪声源||reference sound source
标准撞击器||tapping machine
表面剥落||surface peeling
表面结露||surface sweating, condensation
表面片落||flaking
表面起泡||surface blistering
表面温度||surface temperature
表现主义||expressionism
表演区||acting area
表演艺术中心||performing arts center
别墅||villa
濒危植物||endangered plant, threatened plant
宾馆||guesthouse; 又称“招待所”。
冰球场||ice hockey rink
病床电梯||hospital elevator
病房||patients' room
病兽隔离室||isolation barn
玻璃钢||glass fiber reinforced plastic
玻璃门||plate glass door
玻璃丝||glass fiber
玻璃制品||glass product
玻璃砖||glass block
播种草坪||seeding lawn
播种盘||seed tray
播种器||garden seeder
波动声学||wave acoustics
波浪式浴盆||jacuzzi
波形瓦||pan tile, corrugated tile
博古架||antique shelf
博脊||horizontal ridge for gable and hip roof
博物馆||museum
搏缝板||gable eave board
搏缝版||gable eave board; 宋代术语
哺乳室||nursing room
补间铺作||bracket sets between columns; 宋代术语
不对称平衡||asymmetrical balance
不发火地面||nonsparking floor
不击舟||immovable pleasure boat
不耐寒植物||tender plant
布店||cloth store
布告窗||announcement window
布景||stage scenery
步架||horizontal spacing between purlins
步石||stepping stone
步行街||pedestrian street
步行上楼式公寓||walkup apartment
部件图库||component library
擦窗机||windowcleaning equipment
裁判席||referee's seat
材||cai
材料计算蓄热系数||calculate heat accumulation coefficient
材料设备表||material and equipment schedule
财务管理||financial management
采光||daylighting
采光板||plane skylight
采光带||ribbon skylight
采光均匀度||daylight uniformity
采光口||daylight opening
采光塔||lantern
采光系数||daylight factor
采光罩||dome skylight
彩度||chroma
彩画||colored pattern, colored drawing
菜市场||vegetable market
餐具柜||kitchen cabinet
餐室||dining room
餐厅||dining hall
残值||salvage cost
苍古||antiquity
仓储用地||land for warehouses
仓库||warehouse, godown
仓库区||warehouse area
槽沟||flute
槽升子||center block
草坪||lawn
草坪岛||lawn island
草坪加肥器||lawn feeder
草坪区||lawn space
草坪植物||lawn plant, lawn grass
草药花坛||herbaceous flower bed
草原景观||prairie landscape
草原生态系统||prairie ecosystem
厕所||toilet
侧挂折叠门||sidehung folding door, foldaway door
侧光||side lighting
侧脚||cejiao; 宋代术语
侧廊||aisle
侧面采光||lateral daylighting
侧台||side stage
侧天窗||clerestory
侧向传声||flanking sound transmission
侧向反射声||lateral refraction
侧向送风||side feeding
层||ply
层次||layer
层高||story height
层压材料||laminate material
插入损失||insertion loss
插座||socket, receptacle
叉手||chashou, inverted Vshaped brace; 宋代术语
茶厂||tea factory
茶馆||tea house
茶亭||tea booth, tea kiosk
拆除费用||demolition cost
拆建比||demolition and construction ratio
缠绕植物||twiner, twinning plant
产业结构||industrial structure
颤动回声||flutter echo
场地||field
场地边线||site boundary
场地地貌||surface feature
场地地形||site topography
场地方位||site orientation
场地分析||site analysis
场地工程||sitework
场地规划||site planning
场地面积||site area
场地设施||site facility
场地通达度||site accessibility
场地位置||site []
场地准备||site preparation
场所||place
场所感||sense of place
场外工程||offsite work
场址选择||site selection
常绿绿篱||evergreen hedge
常绿植物||evergreen plant
常设人工辅助照明||permanent supplementary artificial lighting
常住人口||permanent population
长宽比||aspect ratio
厂房||factory building
厂前区||administration quarter
超高层建筑||super highrise building, supertall building
超级市场||supermarket
超声波控制自动门||supersoniccontrolled automatic door
朝向||orientation
车间||workshop
车流量||vehicle flowrate
车台||wagon stage
车行道绿化||driveway greening
沉[床]园||sunken garden
沉降缝||settlement joint
陈列室||display room
陈设||furnishing
撑竿跳高场地||pole vault runway
撑头||small tiebeam
城[墙]||city wall
城邦||polis
城堡||castle
城市||city
城市边缘||urban fringe
城市布局||urban layout
城市测量||land survey
城市道路系统||urban road system
城市地理学||urban geography
城市电力系统||urban electricity system
城市发展战略||strategy for urban growth, urban development strategy
城市防洪||urban flood control
城市防灾||urban disaster prevention
城市防震||urban earthquake hazard protection
城市分类||city classification
城市辐射力||urban radiation
城市改建||urban redevelopment; 又称“旧城改建”,“城市重建”
城市给水||urban water supply
城市给水系统||urban water supply system
城市更新||urban renewal
城市功能分区||functional zoning for urban land use
城市供电||urban electricity supply
城市供热||urban heat supply
城市供热系统||urban heating system
城市公共交通系统||urban public transportation system
城市公园||city park, urban park
城市公园系统||urban park system
城市广场||city square
城市规划||city planning, urban planning
城市规划标准||city planning standard
城市规划法规||legislation for city planning
城市规划纲要||city planning outline
城市规划管理||city planning management, city planning administration
城市规划理论||urban planning theory
城市规划区||city planning area
城市规划实施||city planning implementation
城市规模||city size
城市核心||urban core
城市化||urbanization
城市化水平||urbanization level
城市环境||urban environment
城市环境保护||urban environment protection
城市环境卫生||urban sanitation
城市肌理||urban tissue
城市建成区||builtup area
城市建设管理||urban construction administration, urban construction management
城市建筑法规||urban building code
城市建筑小品||street furniture
城市交通||urban traffic, urban transportation
城市结构||urban structure
城市经济||urban economy
城市经济学||urban economics
城市景观||cityscape, urban landscape
城市勘察||civic survey, urban exploration
城市科学||urban science
城市空间||urban space
城市历史保护||urban conservation
城市绿地||urban green space
城市绿地系统规划||urban green space system planning
城市绿化覆盖率||urban green coverage
城市美学||urban aesthetics
城市排水||urban sewerage and drainage
城市排水系统||urban sewerage and drainage system
城市评价||urban evaluation
城市气候||urban climate
城市群||city agglomeration
城市燃气供应系统||urban gas supply system
城市人口||urban population
城市人口分布||population distribution
城市人口规模||size of urban population
城市人口流动||migration and immigration of urban population
城市人口学||urban demography
城市人口预测||population projection, population estimating
城市社会学||urban sociology
城市社区||urban community
城市设计||urban design, civic design
城市生态||urban ecology
城市生态系统||urban ecological system
城市史||history of cities
城市首位度||primacy ratio
城市衰退||urban decline
城市通信系统||urban communication system
城市问题||urban issues, urban problem; 又称“城市病”。
城市吸引力||urban attraction
城市详细规划||city detailed planning
城市形式||urban form
城市形态||urban pattern, urban morphology
城市形体环境||urban physical environment
城市形象||city image
城市性质||designated function of city
城市选址||city siting
城市艺术||civic art
城市用地||urban land
城市用地选择||selection of urban land
城市用电负荷||electricity need load
城市用水||urban water use
城市职能||city function
城市总体规划||master planning, overall planning
城市组团||city group, city cluster
城镇体系||urban system
城镇体系规划||urban system planning,urban hierarchical planning
城濠||city moat, city trench
成本附加收费||cost plus fee
成本计划||cost planning
成本控制||cost control
成品库||final product storage
乘客电梯||passenger elevator
承德避暑山庄||Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
承重墙||bearing wall
池边坐人矮墙||seat wall surrounded pool
池座层||orchestra level
池座前排||stall
迟到席||latecomers' seat
齿轮厂||gear factory
尺度||scale
充电站||battery recharge room
冲压车间||drop forging shop
虫胶||shellac
初步设计||preliminary design
初建费用||initial cost
出●||extension of bracket
出口加工区||export processing zone
出纳处||lending department
出生率||birth rate
出水孔||weep hole
出跳||extension of bracket; 宋代术语
出行分布||trips distribution
出行生成||trip generation
出行吸引||trip attraction
出租汽车||taxi
橱窗||shop window, show window
厨房||kitchen
厨房排烟机||stove exhauster
厨房设施||kitchen utilities
厨园||kitchen yard; 又称“菜园”。
储藏室||storage room
储蓄所||savings bank
穿插枋||penetrating tie
穿斗式构架||column and tie construction
穿孔率||perforated percentage
穿越通风||cross ventilation
椽||rafter
传导||conduction
传递比||transmissibility
传递窗||delivery window
传染病院||contagious disease hospital
传热||heat transfer
传热系数||thermal transmittance
传统园林建筑||traditional garden building
传质||mass transfer
窗||window
窗玻璃||window glass
窗插销||angle catch
窗地面积比||glazing floor area ratio
窗框||window frame
窗帘盒||curtain box, pelmut box
窗扇||sash
窗式空调器||window type cooling unit
窗台||window sill
窗台绿化||windowsill greening
窗眩光指数||glare index of window
窗园||window garden
床上用品店||bed linens store
垂带||drooping belt stone
垂脊||diagonal ridge for hip roof, vertical ridge for gable roof
垂台钩栏||double frieze balustrade
垂枝盆景||penjing planted with pendulous trees
垂枝植物||pendulous plant, weeping plant
垂直绿化||vertical greening
垂直遮阳||vertical sunshade
纯林||pure forest
纯音||pure tone
磁砖壁画||painted tile mural tablet
瓷漆||enamel paint
刺篱||thorny plants hedge
次干路||subarterial road, secondary road
次要入口||secondary entrance
葱花券||ogee arch
葱花穹顶||ogee dome
丛植||clump planting
粗野主义||brutalism
存水管||trap
错排座席||staggered seating
错铺路||crazy paving path; 又称“水纹路”。
打底||prime coat
打字室||typing room
大城市||large city
大城市地区||metropolitan area, conurbation; 又称“城镇集聚区”。
大城市连绵区||megalopolis; 又称“巨型城市”。
大殿||main temple hall
大斗||cap block
大街坊||superblock
大空间布局||open landscape layout
大理石||marble
大理石厂||marble factory
大理石面层||marble surface
大理石墙面||marble coating
大陆性气候||continental climate
大门||entrance gate,main door
大面||shiner
大幕||front curtain, house tabs
大木||wooden structure
大木作||carpentry work
大气透明度||atmosphere transparency
大式||wooden frame with dougong
大树移植||big tree transplanting
大学城||campus city
大学建筑||university building
大众捷运系统||mass rapid transit
带型城市||linear city
带植||belt planting
带状花坛||ribbon flower bed
单步梁||onestep cross beam
单材拱||outerside bracket arm
单层建筑||singlestory building
单床间||singlebed room
单风道系统||single duct system
单杠||horizontal bar
单钩栏||single frieze balustrade; 宋代术语
单管系统||one pipe system
单间式布局||private office layout
单色谐调||monochromatic harmony
单扇门||single door
单式吊杆||single purchase counterweight batten
单外廊布局||single exteriorcorridor layout
单位绿地||unit green area
单位面积收费||unit area fee
单行道路||oneway access
单一材料||homogenous material
单走道布局||singlecorridor layout
弹簧地板||spring floor
弹簧铰链||spring hinge
弹簧门||swinging door
弹簧锁||latch lock
弹性支承||elastic mounting
蛋市||egg stall
挡板||riser pallet
档案室||file room
档板式遮阳||screen sunshade
倒槽式拱||trough vault
倒影池||mirror pool, reflecting pool; 又称“镜池”。
岛园||island garden
岛状冻土||segregated frozen ground
导轨||guide rail
导温系数||thermal diffusivity
导线穿管敷设||conductor installed in conduit
导游解说||tour description and direction
导游图||tourist map
道具||stage property, prop
道路断面||road section
道路面积密度||road area ratio; 又称“道路面积率”。
道路容量||road capacity
道路设计||road design
道路网||road network
道路网密度||road network density
道路系统||approach system, road system
道路用地||land for roads
灯光渡桥||traveling lighting gallery
灯光控制室||light control room
灯具||luminaire
灯具亮度限制曲线||luminaire limitation curve
灯具效率||luminaire efficiency
灯塔||beacon, lighthouse
灯柱||lamppost
登机口||boarding gate
等分平衡法||method of making the rock equational and balanced
等视图||isometric drawing
等响曲线||equal loudness contour
等效连续A声级||equivalent continuous A sound level
等效吸声面积||equivalent absorption area
等照度曲线||isoluminance curve
堤岸种植||bank planting
低能耗建筑||lowenergy building
低水箱||low level cistern
低压电器设备||low voltage equipment
低压开关设备||low voltage switch equipment
低压钠灯||lowpressure sodium vapour lamp
低压配电系统||low voltage distribution system
滴灌||trickle irrigator, drip irrigator
滴水||drip tile
滴水喷头||emitter, dripper
滴水兽||gargoyle
底层||ground floor
底层抹灰||scratch coat, base coat
底坑||pit
底瓦||concave tile
地被植物||ground cover plant
地弹簧||floor spring
地方时||local time
地方性||genius loci
地方性气候||local climate
地伏||plinth stone
地基||base
地价||land cost
地窖||cellar
地理景观||geographical landscape
地沥青||bitumen
地垄墙||sleeper wall
地漏||floor drain
地面隆起||earth heaving
地面升起||raked floor
地面砖||floor tile
地坪||floorongrade
地热能源||geothermal energy
地铁车站||subway station, metro station
地文分析||physiographic analysis
地下仓库||underground warehouse
地下车库||underground garage
地下建筑||underground building
地下街||underground street
地下金库||underground gold treasury
地下冷库||underground cold storage
地下粮仓||underground granary
地下商场||underground store
地下室||basement
地下试验室||underground testing laboratory
地下铁道||subway, metro
地下通道||undercrossing, underpass; 简称“地道” 。
地下窑居||underground dwelling
地下珍宝馆||underground treasure chamber
地下贮热||underground heat storage
地形改造设计||topographical reform design
地形图||topographic map, contour map
地役权||easement
地质景观||geological landscape
地砖面层||tile paved surface
第二产业||secondary industry
第三产业||tertiary industry
第一产业||primary industry
帝王宫苑||imperial palace garden
点金||gold pointing
点景牌楼||naming pailou, decorated archway
点式住宅||point block
点心铺||pastry store
点型火灾探测器||spottype fire detector
点状绿地||green spot
垫层||bedding course
电除尘器||electrostatic precipitator
电磁波屏蔽门||electromagnetic wave shield door
电磁场控制自动门||electromagneticcontrolled automatic door
电磁屏蔽设计||electromagnetic shielding
电动吊杆||motorized winch batten
电动楼梯||escalator
电动走道||moving walk
电镀厂||electroplating factory
电镀车间||electroplating shop
电化教室||audiovisual classroom
电话间||telephone booth
电话设备||telephone equipment
电话系统||telephone system
电话总机房||telephone exchange room
电机厂||electric motor factory
电机驱动电梯||electric elevator
电解厂||electrolysis plant
电解车间||electrolysis shop
电缆沟||cable trench
电缆线路敷设||cable installation
电力配电箱||power distribution panel
电流表||ammeter
电瓶车库||battery car room
电气控制系统||electrical control system
电气竖井||electric shaft
电气系统||electrical system
电热采暖||electric heating system
电热风炉||electric central warmair furnace
电热模拟||electricityheat analogy
电热水器||electric water heater
电声设备||electronic sound equipment
电视塔||TV transmission tower
电视中心||television center, TV center
电视转播车||television transmission vehicle
电视转播室||television transmission room
电梯||elevator, lift; 又称“升降机”。
电梯式公寓||elevator apartment
电线管||conduit
电信楼||telecommunication building
电压表||voltmeter
电影院||cinema, movie theater
电影制片厂||motion picture studio
电子计算机房||computer room
电子吸声器||electronic absorber
电子显微镜室||electronic microscopy room
殿||hall
雕塑公园||sculpture park
吊车||crane
吊灯||pendant luminaire
吊顶||suspended ceiling
吊顶龙骨||channel
吊杆||hanger wire, hanger rod
吊柜||hanging cabinet
吊环||rings
钓鱼区||fishing center
钓鱼塘||fishing pond
调光器||dimmer
调和漆||tempered paint
调料库||condiment storage
叠涩||corbel, hanging over; 宋代术语
叠石||stones laying
丁面||header
丁顺隔皮砌式||English bond
顶部采光||top daylighting
顶层||top floor
顶椽||top rafter
顶端饰||finial
定风量系统||constantairvolume system, CAV system
定向照明||spotlighting
冬园||winter garden
动观||inmotion viewing
动力剪草机||power lawnmower
动力吸振器||dynamic vibration absorber
动力系统设计||power system design
动力站||power plant
动态||motion
动态漫游||animated walkthrough
动态鸟瞰||animated perspective
动物园||zoo, zoological garden
动休息区||dynamic rest space
冻土||frozen soil, frozen ground
斗||dou, bracket block
斗板石||intermediate pier
斗拱||dougong, bracket set
斗口||doukou, mortise of cap block
斗牛场||bullfighting arena
豆制品厂||bean products factory
都城||capital city
犊牛舍||calf barn
独唱独奏厅||recital hall
独户住宅||single family house
度日||degreeday
锻造车间||forging shop; 又称“锻工车间”。
堆场||storage yard
对比色突出||contrast colors accent
对称||symmetry
对称配光型灯具||symmetrical luminaire
对称平衡||symmetrical balance
对景||opposite scenery, view in opposite place
对流||convection
对流环路||convective loop
对外交通用地||land for external transport
对植||opposite planting, coupled planting
对重||counterweight; 又称“平衡重”。
蹲便器||pan
掇山||piled stone hill, hill making
掇山五法||“five methods” of rock piling
多层办公楼||multistory office
多层车库||multistory garage
多层建筑||multistory building
多层涂料||layered coating
多功能厅||multifunction hall
多核心理论||multiple nuclei theory
多户住宅||multifamily house
多孔吸声材料||porous absorption material
多孔砖||perforated brick
多立克柱式||Doric order
多媒体演出||multimedia performance
多区域系统||multizone system
多样性||diversity
多用途观众厅||multiuse auditorium
多元性||pluralism
多重回声||multiple echo
额匾||horizontal inscribed board
额枋||architrave (used with dougong); 大式; architrave
儿科医院||pediatric hospital
儿童公园||children park
儿童活动区||children playing space
儿童活动室||children's playroom
儿童游戏场||children playground, playlot
耳光||wallslot lighting
二次污染||secondary pollution
二维制图系统||2D drafting system
二氧化碳发生器||CO2 generator
二氧化碳灭火器||CO2 fire extinguishing system
法官室||judge's suite
法兰西式园林||French style garden
法庭||courtroom
法向入射吸声系数||normal incidence absorption coefficient
法院||courthouse
帆拱||pendentive
翻地犁||uncovering plough
翻译室||interpreters' room
繁殖温室||plant propagation greenhouse
凡尔赛宫苑||Versailles Palace Park
反差||contrast
反构成主义||deconstructivism
反馈系统||feedback system
反射||reflection
反射玻璃||reflective glass
反射率||reflectivity
反声||antisound
饭馆||restaurant
泛光照明||flood lighting
泛水||flashing
芳香花园||fragrant garden
芳香植物||fragrant plant
方案估算||schematic design estimate
方案设计||schematic design
方格形道路系统||latticed road system
方尖碑||obelisk
方石||ashlar
方向照明||directional lighting
方穹顶||square dome
房||house
房地产业||realty industry
房间||room
房间常数||room constant
房间吸声量||room absorption
房山石||Fangshan stone; 产于北京郊区。
防爆设计||blastproof design
防爆装甲门||explosionproof armoured door
防潮层||damp proofing course
防盗门||security door
防辐射设计||radiationproof design
防腐蚀设计||corrosion proof design
防核尘地下室||fallout shelter
防洪标准||flood control standard
防洪工程||flood control works
防洪设施||flood control facility
防护绿地||green area for environmental protection
防滑地面||slipresistant floor
防滑条||reeding
防火窗||fire window
防火带||fire break
防火分区||fire compartmentation
防火隔离带||fire barrier, fire prevention
防火规范||fire code
防火间距||separation distance
防火卷帘||fire curtain
防火门||fire door,fireproof door
防火幕||fire curtain
防火墙||fire wall
防火设计||fire protection design
防雷保护||lightning protection
防渗墙||impervious wall
防水薄膜||waterproofing membrane
防水材料||waterproofing material
防水层||waterproofing course
防水砂浆||waterproofing mortar
防卫性空间||defensible space
防锈漆||antirust paint
防烟挡板||smoke damper
防烟分区||smoke bay
防烟楼梯间||smokeprevention stairwell
防疫站||health and quarantine station
防音绿地||noiseproof green space
防灾设计||disaster prevention design
防振设计||vibration control design
纺织厂||textile mill
放射部||radioactive department; 又称“放射科”。
放射路||radiated road
放射形道路系统||radiate road system
放射状绿地||radiate green space
放映孔||projection port
放映室||projection booth, projection room
非承重墙||nonbearing wall
非对称配光型灯具||asymmetrical luminaire
非规整园林||informal garden style
非机动车道||nonmotorized vehicle lane, cycling way; 又称“慢车道”。
非金属材料||nonmetals
非农业人口||nonfarming population
非燃烧体||noncombustible
非稳定传热||unsteady state heat conduction
非游览区||noadmittance area
飞机跑道||runway
飞子||flying rafter; 宋代术语
飞檐椽||flying rafter
肥效分析器||fertilizer analyzer
肥皂盘||soap dish
废声||sonic boom
沸石||zeolite
费用项目||cost item
费用效益||cost effectiveness
分||fen
分贝||decibel, dB
分车带绿化||dividing stripe greening
分流制||segregation system, separation system
分流制排水系统||separated drainage system
分娩部||delivery department
分区规划||district planning
分区一般照明||localized lighting
分散相材料||discrete state material
分体式空调器||split AC unit
焚化炉||incinerator
粉红噪声||pink noise
粉煤灰砖||fly ash brick
粪便污水||soil
丰满度||fullness
封闭空间||enclosure space
封闭楼梯间||enclosed stairwell
封山育林区||region closed for afforestation
封檐板||fascia board
枫丹白露宫园||Fontainebleau Palace Garden
峰值因数||crest factor
风钩||hook and eye
风管||ductwork
风机盘管空调系统||fancoil cooling unit
风景||landscape, scenery; 又称“景观”。
风景地貌||natural geomorphology
风景规划||landscape plan
风景林||amenity forest, ornamental forest
风景旅游城市||scenictourist city
风景名胜||famous scenery, famous scenic site
风景名胜区管理条例||Regulations on the Management of Landscape and Famous Sceneries
风景区||scenic spot, scenic area
风景设计||landscape design
风景学||scenicology
风景资源调查||landscape resource evaluation
风玫瑰图||wind direction diagram; rose diagram of wind direction
风水学||fengshui
风味餐厅||specialty restaurant
风险分析||risk analysis
风向频率||wind direction frequency
风向针||vane
风闸阀||damper
扶壁||buttress
扶手||handrail
扶手栏杆||hand rail
扶手橡胶带||handrail conveyor
辐射||radiation
辐射采暖系统||panel type heating system
辐射对称||radial symmetry
辐射阻抗||radiation impedance
服饰店||haberdashery
服务半径||service radius
服务电梯||service elevator
服务区||service center
服务人口||service population
服务中心||service center
服装厂||tailor shop
服装店||clothing store
浮石||pumice
浮筑地板||floating floor
袱||beam; 宋代术语
辅助面积||auxiliary floor area
俯视景观||downward landscape
府邸||mansion, palazzo
副景||secondary feature
副热带气候||subtropical climate
副食店||foodstuffs store
副食加工间||nonstaple food processing room
副食库||nonstaple food storage
副中心||subcenter
副轴||auxiliary axis
副子||drooping belt stone; 宋代术语
覆盖物分散机||mulch spreader
覆面装饰材料||decorating cladding material
覆土建筑||earthcovered construction
复古主义||revivalism
复合材料||composite material
复合墙||composite wall
复色谐调||compound chromatic harmony
复式吊杆||double purchase counterweight batten
复印室||copying room
腹地||hinterland
负离子发生器||negative ion generator
附壁石||stone appended to wall
附加热阻||additional thermal resistance
附加阳光间||attached sunspace
附属绿地||attached green space
妇产医院||obstetric hospital
妇科医院||gynaecologic hospital
妇女洁净器||bidet
妇女中心||women's center
改性沥青||modified bitumen
盖土机||mounted spreader
盖瓦||convex tile
干粉灭火器||powder fire extinguisher
干铺油毡||felt carpet
干砌石||dry stone wall
干热气候||dry hot climate
干涉||wave interference
干式墙||drywall
干式自动喷水灭火系统||dry automatic sprinkler system
干洗店||dry cleaning shop
感光火灾探测器||optical flame fire detector
感温火灾探测器||heat fire detector
感烟火灾探测器||smoke fire detector
刚性防水屋面||singleply roofing, monolithic roofing
钢板网抹灰吊顶||expanded metal and plaster ceiling
钢化玻璃||tempered glass
钢抹压光||steel troweled
钢铁厂||iron and steel works
岗亭||sentry box
港口城市||port city
高层办公楼||office tower
高层建筑||highrise building, tall building
高低杠||uneven parallel bars
高度限制||height control
高尔夫球场||golf course
高分子材料||polymers
高技术产业||hightech industry
高技术产业开发区||hightech industrial development zone
高技术建筑||hightech architecture
高架道路||elevated road
高篱||high hedge
高山草甸风景区||alpine tundra landscape spot
高山风景区||alpine scenic spot
高山植物||alpine plant
高山植物园||alpine garden
高设花台||raised flower bed
高水位池塘||high water table pond
高水箱||high level cistern
高速公路||freeway
高压供电系统||high voltage supply system
高压开关设备||high voltage switchgear equipment
高压钠灯||highpressure sodium vapour lamp
高压线走廊||corridor of high voltage electricity
哥特式建筑||Gothic architecture
歌剧院||opera house
格片||diffuser
格扇||partition door
格形管||grid
格栅式风口||grille
阁||pavilion
阁楼||attic
隔断||partition
隔断墙||vertical partition wall
隔离病房||isolation ward
隔离牢房||isolation cell
隔离室||isolation room
隔汽层||vapour barrier, retarder
隔热层||isolation layer
隔声层||soundproof course
隔声量||sound insulation factor
隔声门||soundproof door
隔声幕||sound insulation curtain
隔声屏障||noise barrier
隔声室||soundproof room
隔声罩||sound insulation enclosure
隔油井||grease intercepter
隔振||vibration isolation
给水工程||water supply engineering; 又称“供水工程”。
更改费用||alteration cost
更换费用||replacement cost
工厂绿化||factory greening, factory gardening
工程管线||utilities pipeline
工程管线综合||integrated design for utilities pipelines, utilities engineering
工程决算||final building cost
工程量表||bill of quantities, BOQ
工程施工||engineering construction
工程验收||acceptance on examination
工程预算||detail estimate
工业城市||industrial city
工业废水||industrial waste drainage
工业化建筑体系||industrialized building system
工业建筑||industrial building
工业区||industrial area
工业区规划||planning for industrial district
工业用地||industrial land
工业用水||industrial water use
工艺美术厂||handicraft factory
工艺美术品店||arts and crafts store
工作面||work plane
工作台||booth
功率因数补偿||power factor compensation
功能分析||function analysis
功能空间一览表||functional space schedule
功能主义||functionalism
供水干管||water main
供水温度||supply water temperature
公共活动室||common room, community room
公共建筑||public building
公共绿地||public green space
公共绿地定额||public green space quota
公共绿地指标||public green space norm
公共汽车||bus
公共设施用地||land for public facilities
公害||public nuisance
公路||highway
公路绿化||highway greening
公牛舍||bull barn
公用设施条件||utility availability
公寓式住宅||apartment house
公园||park, public park
公园道路||park road
公园分布||distribution of parks
公园规划||park planning
公园间距||distance between parks
公园类型||park type, park category
公园水陆面积比率||landwater ratio
公园形式||park styles
宫||palace, temple
宫城||imperial palace
拱||gong, bracketarm
拱顶||vault roof
拱顶石||key stone
拱廊||arcade
拱桥||arch bridge
拱石||arch stone
拱式||vault type
共生||symbiosis
共用天线电视系统||common antenna TV system
共振吸收||resonance absorption
钩栏||balustrade; 宋代术语
勾缝||pointing
勾头||eave tile
沟植||trench planting
沟中边篱||hahhah fence; 又称“隐篱”。
构成主义||constructivism
构思设计||concept design
购物中心||shopping center
箍头||end portion of painted beam
估价师||estimator, quantity surveyor
孤赏石||monolith, standing stone
孤植||specimen planting, isolated planting
鼓风门测定仪||blower door equipment
鼓楼||drum tower
鼓座||drum
古埃及建筑||Egyptian architecture
古典建筑||classical architecture
古典柱式||classical order
古迹公园||historic site park
古建筑保护||historical building preservation
古罗马建筑||Roman architecture
古希腊建筑||Greek architecture
顾客活动区||customers' area
固定百页窗||jalousie window
固定窗||fixed casement window
固定喷灌器||stationary sprinkler
固定设备||fixed equipment
固定座位||bleacher
固体废弃物污染||noxious waste pollution, solid waste pollution
固体声||solidborne sound
瓜拱||oval arm
瓜柱||short column
瓜子拱||oval arm; 宋代术语
挂号处||admitting office
挂镜线||picture molding
挂瓦条||batten
关厢||outskirt
观||taoist temple
观察窗||observation port
观光电梯||observation elevator, panorama lift
观果植物||fruiteffect plant
观赏动物||ornamental animal
观赏昆虫类||ornamental insect
观赏鸟类||ornamental bird
观赏兽类||ornamental beast
观赏树木||ornamental tree and shrub
观赏温室区||display greenhouse area, display conservatory area
观赏园艺学||ornamental horticulture
观赏植物||ornamental plant
观赏植物区||ornamental plants area
观演建筑||theatrical building
观叶植物||foliage plant
观枝干植物||plants with ornamental trunks and branches
观众厅||auditorium
管道敷设层||piping course
管道消声||duct attenuation
管道炸裂||pipe bursting
管端喷灌器||hose end sprinkler
管理费用||overhead cost
管中电热器||induct electric heater
灌木花境||shrub border
灌木花坛||shrub bed
光电池||photocell
光电感烟探测器||photoelectric type smoke detector
光电管控制自动门||photocellcontrolled automatic door
光幕反射||veiling reflection
光谱光视效率||spectral luminous efficiency
光强分布测定仪||goniophotometer
光强分布曲线||luminous intensity distribution curve
光学试验室||optics laboratory
光影||shade and shadow
光照气候||light climate
光照气候系数||light climate factor
广播楼||broadcasting station
广播室||broadcasting room
广播系统||public address system, broadcasting system
广场||forum
广场用地||land for squares
广角型灯具||wide angle luminaire
规划程序||planning procedure
规整式道路系统||formal road system
规整式园林||formal garden style
圭角||guijiao
滚涂||roll coating
锅炉厂||boiler making factory
锅炉房||boiler house
锅炉间||boiler room
国花||national flower
国际风格||International Style
国际会议大厦||international convention hall
国际建筑师协会||Union of International Architects, UIA
国际园林师联合总会||International Federation of Landscape Architects, IFLA
国际自然及自然资源保护联合会||International Union for Conservation of Nature and Nature Resources,IUCN
国家公园||national park
国家会议大厦||state convention hall
国树||national tree
果市||fruit stall
过梁||lintel
过滤器||strainer
哈斯效应||Hass effect
海滨风景区||seabeach scenic spot
海滨公园||seaside park, seabeach park
海关检查处||customs examination
海洋性气候||ocean climate, marine climate
海墁天花||flat ceiling
亥姆霍兹共振器||Helmholtz resonator
含肥泥炭盆||fertile peat pot
寒带气候||frigid climate
旱生植物||xerophyte
焊接车间||welding shop
汉白玉||white marble
夯土房||rammed earth construction
夯土墙||rammed earth wall
航空港||airport
和玺彩画||dragons pattern
合成树脂溶液系涂料||synthetic resin solutiontype coating material
合成树脂乳液系涂料||synthetic resin emulsiontype coating material
合成橡胶系胶结剂||synthetic gum adhesive
合伙制设计事务所||design partnership
合流制||combined system
合流制排水系统||combined drainage system
河滨公园||riverside park
黑板||blackboard
横过道||transverse aisle
横槛||runner
恒温恒湿机组||constanttemperaturehumidity unit
恒温器||thermostat
烘漆||baked finish
红丹漆||red lead paint
红砖||red brick
厚漆||paste paint
候车室||waiting lounge
候机楼||airterminal
候机厅||departure hall
候诊室||waiting lounge
后花园||back yard garden
后台||back stage
后庭||back yard, rear yard
后现代主义||postmodernism
后缀装土机||rear mounted loader
胡同||hutong, alley; 又称“里弄”。
湖||lake
湖滨公园||lakeside park
湖泊风景区||lake round scenic spot
湖泊景观||lake view
弧形楼梯||curved stairs, winding stairs
弧形券||segmental arch
护耳器||ear defender
护角||corner guard
互惠共生||mutualism
户外娱乐资源||outdoor recreation resource
花店||flower shop
花岗石板||granite plate
花岗石面层||granite surface
花岗石墙面||granite coating
花格窗||lattice window
花格架||trellis, treillage; 又称“格子架”。
花架||pergola; 又称“藤架”。
花架椽||intermediate rafter
花结花坛||knot bed
花境||flower border; 又称“境边花坛”。
花篱||flower hedge
花色窗棂||tracery
花坛||flower bed
花坛分界隔板||plastic bed divider
花坛植物||bedding plant
花桶||flower tub
花纹路||pattern path
花园||garden
花园村||garden village
花园路||parkway
华版||frieze panel
华表||huabiao, ornamental pillar
华拱||flower arm; 宋代术语
华清宫||HuaQing Palace; 唐朝
滑冰场||skating rink
滑轮||rollers
滑轴窗||projected window
画廊||gallery
画舫||painted pleasure boat
化粪池||septic tank
化工厂||chemical plant
化合制品||chemical product
化疗部||chemical treatment department; 又称“化疗室”。
化学试验室||chemistry laboratory
化验室||testing laboratory
化妆柜||toilet cabinet
化妆室||dressing room, makeup room
话剧院||drama theater
环保植物||environment protecting plant
环动喷灌器||circle sprinkler; 又称“摇臂式喷灌器”。
环境保护||environmental protection
环境保护植物||environmental conservation plant
环境分析||environmental analysis
环境监测||environmental monitor
环境空气质量标准||ambient air quality
环境绿化||environmental greening
环境模拟||environment simulation
环境热负荷||environmental heat load
环境容量||environment capacity
环境声学||environmental acoustics
环境适宜性||environment fitness
环境心理学||environmental psychology
环境压力||environment stress
环境艺术||environmental art
环境影响评价||environmental impact assessment, EIA
环境园艺学||environmental horticulture
环境噪声||ambient noise
环境噪声等级分布||distribution of environmental noise level
环境质量||environmental quality
环境质量指数||environmental quality index
环路||ring road; 全称“环状道路”。
环形道路系统||circular road system
环行交叉||roundabout
环氧树脂系胶结剂||epoxy resin adhesive
环植||circular planting
环状管网||ring pipeline, pipeline network
环状绿型||annular green space
缓冲绿地||buffer green space
缓冲器||buffer
换乘枢纽||junction of park and shift
换盆机||repotting machine
换气次数||air change rate
黄金分割||golden section
黄石||yellowish brown stone
皇城||imperial city; 又称“大内”。
皇家园林||royal garden
灰缝||mortar joint
灰砂砖||sandlime brick
灰土地面||lime earth surface
回风管道||return air duct
回廊||cloister
回水温度||return water temperature
会堂||auditorium; 又称“礼堂”。; basilica
会议室||conference room
会议厅||assembly hall
绘图室||drafting room
混光光源||mixed light sources
混合材料||mixed material
混合阀||blending valve
混合花境||mixed border
混合式道路系统||mixed style road system
混合式太阳房||hybrid solar house
混合式园林||mixed garden style
混合照明||mixed lighting
混交林||mixed forest
混凝土||concrete
混凝土地面||concrete surface
混响||reverberation
混响时间||reverberation time
混响室||reverberation room
活动百页窗||Venetian blinds
活动房屋||mobile house
活动花坛||movable flower bed
活动看台||movable stand
活动空间||activity space
活动舞台||flexible stage
活塞式冷水机||reciprocation chiller
活树亭||arbor, tent arbor
火车站||railway terminal
火力发电厂||steam power station
火灾分类||fire hazard classification
火灾警报||fire alarm
火灾探测器||fire detector
火灾自动报警系统||automatic fire alarm system
货柜||counter
货架||shelf
击剑场地||fencing area
基本人口||basic population
基本台||main stage
基础产业||basic industry
基础种植||foundation planting
基频||fundamental frequency
机车车辆厂||locomotive and coach wagon factory
机床厂||machine tool factory
机动车道||driveway, roadway; 又称“快车道”。
机动坡道||powered ramp
机房||machine room
机会研究||opportunity study
机械厂||machine making factory
机械系统||mechanical system
机械性能试验室||mechanical properties laboratory
机械循环系统||forced circulation system
机修车间||machine repair shop
积肥场||fertilizer yard
积分球||integrating sphere
积极防振||active insulation
肌理||grain; 又称“纹理”。
鸡舍||hencoop
集会广场||congregation plaza
集聚||conglomeration, agglomeration
集料||aggregate; 又称“骨料”。
集水管||header
集中报警器||central fire alarm control panel
集中采暖||central heating
集中供热||central heating supply
集中式空调系统||centralized AC system
急救中心||emergency care center
急诊部||emergency department; 又称“急诊室”。
挤出制品||extruded product
挤乳间||milking parlour
几何声学||geometrical acoustics
几何式园林||geometric garden style
脊●||ridged purlin; 宋代术语
脊瓜柱||king post
脊瓦||ridge tile
脊枋||ridge tiebeam
脊桁||ridged purlin; 大式
脊檩||ridged purlin; 小式
技术经济论证||technoeconomic appraisal
技术设计||design development
技术性能||technical performance
季风||monsoon
季节性冻土||seasonal frozen ground
季相景观||seasonal phenomena
寄宿制托儿所||nursery
计量室||metrology room
计算机辅助建筑设计||computeraidedarchitecturaldesign, CAAD
计算机管理系统||computer management system
记分牌||scoreboard
继电保护装置||overload protection device
纪念碑||memorial monument
纪念公园||memorial park
纪念建筑||memorial building
纪念林||memorial forest
纪念牌坊||monumental gateway
纪念堂||memorial hall
夹层||mezzanine
夹层玻璃||laminated glass
夹景||vista line, vista; 又称“风景线”。
夹丝玻璃||wire glass
家俱||furniture
家俱店||furniture store
加工车间||processing plant
加湿器||humidifier
加油站||petrol filling station
假山||rockery, artificial rockwork
假山工程||rockery engineering
假山石挡土墙||rock retaining wall
假山石楼梯||rock stairway; 又称“岩梯”。
假山园||rock garden, Chinese rockery
假台口||false proscenium, adjustable proscenium
假植||heeling in, temporary planting
价格分析||price analysis
价值工程学||value engineering
架空通风屋面||ventilated roof
嫁接刀||grafting knife
监听室||monitor room
监狱||prison, jail
坚井封闭||shaft enclosure
尖顶||pinnacle
尖券||pointed arch
间接采暖||intermittent heating
间接加热热水供应系统||indirect heating hot water supply system
间接照明||indirect lighting
检查井||manhole
检查室||examination room
检修孔||inspection hole
剪草机||lawn mower
剪刀式楼梯||scissor stairs
剪刀式自动扶梯||crisscross escalators
减压阀||pressure relief valve
减压水箱||break pressure cistern
减灾学||natural disaster mitigation
槛||stud
槛窗||sill wall window
槛墙||sill wall
鉴定室||authentication room
健康建筑||healthy building
健身房||gymnasium
建设场址||building site
建设单位||client; 又称“业主”。
建设工程规划许可证||building permit
建设工期||construction period
建设规模||building size
建设项目||building project
建设用地规划许可证||land use permit
建筑安全||building safety
建筑保安||building security
建筑壁画||mural
建筑标准化||building standardization
建筑表达||architectural presentation
建筑病理||building pathology
建筑玻璃||building glass
建筑材料||building material
建筑材料厂||building material factory
建筑策划||architectural programming
建筑测量||building surveying
建筑朝向||building orientation
建筑创作||architectural creation
建筑法||building law, building ordinance
建筑防火||building fire protection
建筑防灾||building disaster prevention
建筑费用||building cost
建筑风格||architectural style
建筑符号学||architectural semiotics
建筑隔热||thermal isolation
建筑工程||building engineering
建筑工业化||building industrialization
建筑功能||building function
建筑供暖系统||interior heating system
建筑供配电系统||power supply system
建筑构造||architectural construction
建筑管理||building management
建筑光学||building optics
建筑红线||building line, property line
建筑后退||setback
建筑环境||architectural environment
建筑环境模型||building environment model
建筑基底面积||building area
建筑机械厂||building equipment factory
建筑几何学||architectural geometry
建筑计量||building measurement
建筑间距||building interval
建筑节能||building energy conservation
建筑经济寿命||building economic life
建筑经济学||building economics
建筑净面积||net floor area
建筑勘探||building geotechnics
建筑抗震||building aseismicity
建筑科学||building science
建筑空调系统||air conditioning system, AC system
建筑类型学||building typology
建筑立法||building legislation
建筑立面图||architectural elevation
建筑漏水||water penetration
建筑美学||architectural aesthetics
建筑密度||building density
建筑描述系统||building description system
建筑模数||building module
建筑模型||building model
建筑内部得热||inner heat gain
建筑平面图||architectural plan
建筑评价||building evaluation
建筑剖面图||architectural section
建筑气候区划||climatological zoning for buildings
建筑气候学||building climatology
建筑缺陷||building defect
建筑群||building group
建筑热学||building thermodynamics, building thermology
建筑设备||building equipment
建筑设备安装||building equipment installation
建筑设备系统||building service system
建筑设计||architectural design
建筑设计方法学||architectural design methodology
建筑设计所||building design office
建筑设计院||building design institute
建筑设施||building facilities
建筑设施管理||building facilities management
建筑声学||building acoustics
建筑生物气候图||building bioclimate chart
建筑师||architect
建筑师注册法||architects' registration ordinance
建筑石材||building stone
建筑石棉||building asbestos
建筑史||architectural history
建筑受潮||dampness penetration
建筑陶瓷厂||building ceramics factory
建筑体积||building volume
建筑条件||construction conditions
建筑外立面||facade, elevation
建筑维护||building maintenance
建筑文化||architectural culture
建筑文脉||architectural context
建筑五金厂||building hardware factory
建筑物||building
建筑物理||building physics
建筑物设计||building design
建筑物体型系数||shape factor
建筑细部||architectural detail
建筑形式||architectural form
建筑形态学||architectural morphology
建筑性能||building performance
建筑修缮||building repair
建筑学||architecture
建筑业||building industry
建筑隐喻||architectural metaphor
建筑用途||building occupancy
建筑造型||architectural image
建筑诊断||building diagnosis
建筑制品||building product
建筑制图||architectural drafting
建筑主管机关||building authority
建筑装修||building finishing
建筑综合症||synthetic building syndrome, SBS
建筑总面积||gross floor area
建筑总平面图||site plan
江河风景区||river landscape district
江南园林||garden on the Yangtze Delta
讲台||forum
讲坛||mimbar, pulpit
降噪系数||noise reduction coefficient, NRC
焦化厂||coke plant
焦油沥青||coal tar pitch
胶合板||plywood
胶合板门||plywood door
胶合板墙面||plywood facing
胶结剂||adhesive material
交叉口||junction
交互斗||connection block; 宋代术语
交角券||squinch
交通产生||traffic generation; 又称“交通生成”。
交通方式划分||traffic model split
交通方式选择||traffic model choice
交通分配||traffic assignment
交通建筑||transportation building
交通量||traffic volume
交通密度||traffic density
交通渠化||channelization
交通条件||transportation condition
交通延误||traffic delay
交通阻塞||traffic jam
交响乐厅||symphony hall
郊区||suburb
郊区城市化||suburbanization
郊区景观||suburban landscape
郊区绿地||suburban green space
郊区绿化||suburban greening
铰链||hinge
角背||bracket
角斗场||colosseum
角阀||angle valve
角科||bracket set on corner
角梁||hiprafter
角隅种植||corner planting
角柱||corner column; 唐,宋术语
角柱石||corner pier
教室||classroom
教育建筑||educational building
轿厢||car
接触板控制自动门||touchplatecontrolled automatic door
接待室||reception room
接待厅||reception hall, front desk
接地电阻||ground resistance
接地装置||ground device
接收牢房||incarceration cell
接线箱||junction box
街||street
街道广场绿地||street and square green area
街道绿化||street greening, street planting
街坊||block
街坊绿地||residential block green belt
街景||streetscape
街心花园||street crossing center garden
阶梯教室||lecture theater
阶条石||rectangular stone slab
截光角||cutoff angle
截口||shiplap joint
截止阀||loose valve, break valve
截止频率||cutoff frequency
节点||node
节能设计||energy saving design
节奏||rhythm
洁净车间||dustproof workshop,cleanroom
结构层||deck, substrate
结构钢材||structural steel
结构工程师||structural engineer
结构规划||structural planning
结构设计||structural design
结构因数||structure factor
结构主义||structuralism
结合层||setting course
结晶材料||crystalline material
解构主义||deconstruction
解剖室||autopsy room
界面||surface
借景||borrowed scenery, view borrowing
金工车间||machinecutting shop
金属材料||metals
金属卤化物灯||metal halide lamp
金属门||metal door
金属制品||metal product
金银手饰店||jewelry store
金柱||hypostyle column
金字塔||pyramid
金桁||intermediate purlin; 大式
金檩||intermediate purlin; 小式
锦砖面层||mosaic tile surface
进度证明书||certificate on progress
进深||depth
禁伐禁猎区||region forbidden to tree cutting and hunting
近场||near field
近代巴洛克式园林||modern Baroque style
近代环境系统||modern environment system
近景||nearby view
近邻性分析||adjacency analysis
近似色谐调||approximate colors harmony
尽端路||culdesac (法)
京剧院||Beijing opera theater
精密车间||precision workshop
精密仪器厂||precision instrument factory
精神病院||mental health hospital
经济技术开发区||economic and technical development zone
经济热阻||economic thermal resistance
经济特区||special economic zone
经堂||scripture hall
井道||hoistway, lift well
井干式构架||log cabin construction
井口天花||compartment ceiling
警报系统||alarm system; 又称“告警系统”。
警察局||police station
景||view, scenery, feature
景点||feature spot, view spot
景框种植||planting as enframent
景序||order of sceneries
静观||inposition viewing
静态||repose
静态压缩量||static deflection
静休息区||static rest space
净高||clear height
九架梁||9purlin beam
酒吧间||bar
救灾通道||emergency access, antidisaster access
旧城||old city
就业率||employment rate
就业人口||employed population
拘留室||detention room
居民出行调查||resident trip survey
居民点||settlement; 又称“聚落”。
居住建筑||residential building
居住区||residential area
居住区规划||planning for residential area
居住区绿地||residential quarter green area
居住区中心||center of residential area
居住小区||housing estate, residential quarter
居住用地||residential land
局部通风||local ventilation
局部照明||local lighting
举架||raising the purlin
举析||raising the purlin; 宋代术语
举重场地||weightlifting platform
聚醋酸乙烯胶结剂||polyvinyl acetate adhesive
聚光式太阳能集热器||concentrating solar collector
锯齿屋顶||sawtooth roof
俱乐部||clubhouse
剧院||theater, playhouse
卷帘窗||roller shutter window
卷帘门||roller shutter door
卷棚||round ridge roof
卷杀||entasis
卷烟厂||cigarette factory
决策分析||decision analysis
绝对湿度||absolute humidity
绝缘漆||insulated paint
竣工图||asbuilt drawing
喀斯特景观||karst landscape; 又称“溶岩景观”
咖啡厅||coffee house, coffee shop
开敞空间||wide open space, wide space
开敞楼梯||open staircase
开窗器||window opener
开发区||development zone
开放时间||opening time
开放性||openness
开关柜||switchboard
开花草坪||flowering lawn
开架管理||open stack management
开间||bay width
开口比||opening rate
开水间||water heater room
凯旋门||triumphal arch
坎[德拉]||candela; 符号cd
看守室||guards' room
看台||grandstand
康复中心||rehabilitation center
抗风植物||windresistant plant
抗污染植物||pollution resistant plant
抗震设计||aseismic design, earthquakeresistance design
烤箱||oven
颗粒板||particle board
颗粒材料||granular material
科技工业园区||sciencetechnology industrial park
科技馆||science museum
科林斯柱式||Corinthian order
科学保护区||protection area for scientific research
科学城||science city
科学建筑||science building
科学景观论||scientific landscape theory
科学园区||science park
壳顶||shell roof
壳管式换热器||shelltube heat exchanger
可拆式隔断||demountable partition
可达性||accessibility
可调节灯具||adjustable luminaire
可建性||buildability
可居性||habitability
可靠性||reliability
可燃气体探测器||gas detector
可赛银粉||calcimine
可听声||audible sound
可行性研究||feasibility study
可照时数||possible sunshine duration
客房||guest room
空调设计||air conditioning design
空斗墙||cavity wall
空间构图||space configuration
空间规划||space planning
空间吸声体||suspended absorber
空间需求||space requirement
空间综合||spatial synthesis
空间组成||spatial composition
空灵||spaciousness, airiness
空气处理设施||air handling device
空气分配系统||air distribution system
空气过滤器||air filter
空气间层||air space
空气洁净度||air purity
空气净化||air cleaning
空气渗透||air leakage
空气声||airborne sound
空心砖||hollow brick
孔板送风||orifice feeding
控制标高||control elevation
控制性详细规划||control detailed planning
口腔医院||dental hospital
跨度||span
块料面层||bonded floor surface
块状绿地||green plot
快餐馆||fast food restaurant
快速道路||express way
宽银幕||wide film screen
框槛||door frame
框景||enframed scenery
矿棉||mineral wool
矿业城市||mining city
矿渣砖||slag brick
旷地||open space; 又称“开放空间”。
昆山石||Kunshan stone; 江苏产。
扩大初步设计||expanded preliminary design
扩散场||diffuse field
扩散距离||diffuse distance
扩散体||diffuser
扩声系统||sound amplification system,sound reinforcing system
扩音控制室||broadcasting control room
阔叶植物||broadleaved plant
垃圾处理||refuse treatment, refuse disposal
垃圾处理系统||refuse disposal system
垃圾道||refuse chute
垃圾斗||refuse hopper
垃圾门||chute door
垃圾清运||refuse collection; 又称“垃圾收集”。
垃圾桶||refuse container, litter bin
垃圾压实机||trash compactor
拉毛||stucco, texturing
栏板||balustrade
栏版||frieze panel
栏杆||baluster
篮球场||basketball court
篮球架||backboard
篮状种植器||basket container
阑额||architrave; 宋代术语
廊||colonnade
廊墙||partition wall
廊柱园||peristyle garden, patio
劳动定员||manpower quota
劳动管理||labour management
劳动平衡||labour force balance
劳作教室||handicraft room
牢房||prison cell
老虎窗||dormer
老年公寓||house for the elderly
老檐枋||eave tiebeam; 大式
老檐桁||purlin on hypostyle; 大、小式 宋代术语
勒[克斯]||lux; 符号lx
勒脚||plinth
勒诺特尔式园林||Le Notre's style garden
乐池||orchestra pit
雷暴||thunderstorm
雷公柱||suspended column
累计统计声级||cumulative statistical sound level
垒球场||softball court
肋骨拱||rib bed vault
棱拱||groin vault
冷[藏]库||cold storage
冷藏间||refrigerated storage room
冷冻机厂||refrigerating machine factory
冷冻间||freezed storage room
冷拉车间||colddrawing shop
冷凝控制||condensation control
冷却塔||cooling tower
冷色||cool color
冷水式系统||chilled water system
篱恒种植||fence planting
离心式冷水机||centrifugal chiller
离子感烟探测器||ionization type smoke detector
理发店||barber shop
理疗部||therapeutic department; 又称“理疗室”。
理想城市||ideal city
里||neighbourhood; 又称“闾里”、“坊”。
历史地段||historical site
历史古迹区||historical relics area
历史建筑||historical building
历史名城||famous historical city
利用频度||usage frequency
利用系数||utilization factor
立板||riser
立筋||stud; 又称“板墙筋”。
立式小便器||stall urinal
立体电影院||stereophonic cinema
立体交叉||graded crossing
立体声系统||stereophonic system
立体银幕||cinemascope screen
立转窗||verticallypivoted window
沥粉||embossed painting
沥青混凝土地面||asphalt concrete surface
沥青漆||asphalt paint
沥青系胶结剂||asphaltic adhesive
联排式住宅||row house, terrace house
联想||association
莲花式柱||lotus column
连续采暖||continuous heating
连续感||sense of continuity
连续空间||continuous space
连续谱||continuous spectrum
连续相材料||continuous state material
连檐||eave edging
炼油厂||oil refinery
练习场||warmup
粮店||grain store
粮库||granary; 又称“粮仓”。
粮食加工厂||grain processing plant
凉亭||summer shelter
梁||beam
梁式楼梯||stringertype stairway
梁下垂||beam sagging
两层独立公寓||maisonette
两跑楼梯||parallel stairs, twoflight stairs
亮度对比||luminance contrast
亮度计||luminance meter
亮子||door glazing, fanlight
疗养公园||sanatorium park
疗养院||sanatorium
列植||linear planting
列柱围廊式||peristyle
烈士纪念公园||martyr memorial park
林地||wood land
林间隙地||open space in woodland
林间小道||path in woodland
林下种植||underwood planting
林荫大道||boulevard
林荫路||mall; 又称“林荫散步路”。
林植||forest planting
邻里单位||neighbourhood unit
邻里公园||neighbourhood park
淋浴间||shower case
零件库||machine parts storage
零售商店||retail store
灵壁石||Lingbi stone; 安徽产。
灵台||Ling Tai Platform Garden; 周朝
灵沼||Ling Zhao Water Garden; 周朝
灵囿||Ling You Hunting Garden; 周朝
领域性||territoriality
令拱||regular arm; 宋代术语
琉璃瓦||glazed roof tile
流[明]||lumen; 符号lm
流动人口||floating population, fluid population
流量控制器||flow control valve; 又称“流量调节阀”。
流通模式||circulation pattern
流线设计||circulation design
六架梁||6purlin beam
六掾袱||7purlin beam; 宋代术语
龙骨||framing
楼||storied building
楼层||floor
楼层挑台||balcony
楼地面||flooring
楼廊||twostoried gallery
楼面层||tier
楼面地价||land price per floor area
楼梯||staircase
楼梯平台||landing
漏花墙||screen wall
漏景||leaking through scenery
炉灶||stove, range
炉渣砖||cinder brick
卤化烷灭火器||halon fire extinguishing system
卤钨灯||tungsten halogen lamp
露点||dew point
露天剧场||open air theater, amphitheater
露天烤炉||open barbecue
露天音乐台||outdoor music stand
路边公园||roadside park, street park
路边花坛||roadside flower bed
路边种植||roadside planting
路面线纹||score line
录音室||recording room
铝厂||aluminium factory
旅店||inn
旅馆||hotel
旅客通道||passenger concourse
旅游地理||tourism geography
旅游地质||tourism geology
旅游渡假区||tourism and resort zone
旅游资源||tourism resource
律师室||lawyer's room
绿地||green space
绿地布局||green space layout
绿地规划程序||planning procedure of the green space
绿地类型||type of green space
绿地率||ratio of green space
绿地面积||green area
绿地系统||green space system
绿地效果||green space effect
绿地资源||green space resource
绿化||greening, planting
绿廊||xystus
绿篱||hedge
绿色革命||green revolution
绿荫区||shade tree section
绿蓠植物||hedge plant
卵石||pebble
乱石墙||random rubble masonry
轮渡||ferry
螺栓||bolt
螺旋楼梯||spiral stairs
罗曼式建筑||Romanesque architecture
裸根移植||bare root transplanting
落地窗||French window
落叶绿篱||deciduous hedge
洛可可建筑||Rococo architecture
洛可可式园林||Rococo style garden
洛阳宫||Luoyang Palace; 魏朝
麻布袋||burlap bag
麻醉室||anesthesia room
玛●脂||mastic
马厩||horse stable
马克斯抽象园林||R.B. Marx abstract garden
马蹄券||horseshoe arch
脉冲声||impulsive sound
脉冲响应||impulsive response
慢拱||long arm; 宋代术语
漫步路||trail, footway; 又称“散步道”。
漫射照明||diffused lighting
盲窗||false window
盲人花园||garden for the blind
茅亭||thatched pavilion
锚栓||anchor bolt
毛巾架||towel rail
毛石||rubble
毛石墙||rubble masonry
毛细多孔体||capillary porous body
毛细管冷凝作用||capillary condensation
毛细管吸水作用||capillary absorption
毛毡花坛||carpet bed; 又称“模样花坛”。
帽儿梁||lattice framing
玫瑰窗||rose window
梅雨||plum rain
煤气发生站||gas generating station
美发廊||hair salon
美容院||beauty parlour
美术馆||art museum
美术教室||artroom
美索不达米亚建筑||Mesopotamian architecture
门||door
门跋||door knocker
门柄||door knob
门窗表||door and window schedule
门档||door stop
门钉||decorative nails on door leaf
门洞口||door opening
门斗||anteroom
门房||gatehouse
门槛||door sill, threshold
门框||door frame
门廊||porch, portico
门铃系统||doorbell and button system
门扇||door leaf
门锁||door lock
门厅||entrance hall, vestibule
门卫种植||guard planting
门枕||door bearing
门枕石||bearing stone
门诊部||outpatient department
门簪||decorative cylinder
闷顶||loft
迷宫绿篱||labyrinth hedge
迷阵||maze, labyrinth; 又称“迷宫”、“迷篱”。
秘书室||law clerk's room
密封窗||sealed window
密封条||weather strip
面包厂||bakery
面层||floor finish, surface finish
面层抹灰||finish coat, surface coat
面粉厂||flour mill
面光||front lighting
面积定额||building area quota
面砖||[facing] tile
苗木包装材料||nursery stock package material
苗圃||nursery
庙||temple
灭火器||fire extinguisher
民居||folk house
民族风格||national style
民族风俗风景区||scenic spot of minority customs
民族性||national character
明暗度||brightness; 又称“亮度”。
明适应||lightness adaptation
明视觉||photopic vision
明线||surface mounted wire
蘑菇亭||mushroom pavilion
模式语言||pattern language
模数协调||modular coordination
模型室||model shop
磨砂玻璃||ground glass
摩天楼||skyscraper
抹头||window stool
抹涂||brush coating
末端反射损失||end reflection loss
母线槽||busway
墓园||cemetery garden
幕墙||curtain wall
木板桥||plank bridge
木材||wood, timber
木材厂||woodworking factory
木搁栅||wood joist
木工车间||carpentry shop
木螺钉||screw
木门||wood door
木抹搓平||wood floated
木偶剧院||puppet play theater
木丝板||woodwool board
木条地板||strip wooden flooring
木条墙面||wood lath facing
木瓦||shingle tile
木屑板||sawdust board
木质制品||timber product
木砖地面||block wood flooring
木装修||joiner's work
目录厅||catalogue room
牧场草坪||meadowy land; 又称“牧草地”。
耐寒植物||hardy plant
耐旱植物||drought enduring plant
耐火等级||fire protection rating
耐火极限||fire endurance
耐火砖||fire brick
耐久性||durability
耐湿植物||damp tolerant plant
耐酸地面||acidresistant floor
耐酸砖||acidresisting brick
耐盐碱植物||salinealkali tolerant plant
耐油地面||oilprotecting floor
脑椽||upper rafter
呢绒绸缎店||silk and wool fabric store
内表面换热系数||heat exchange coefficient of interior surface
内表面换热阻||heat exchange resistance of interior surface
内部隔断||interior partition
内部通信系统||intercommunication system
内槽柱||hypostyle column; 唐代术语
内城||inner city
内开窗||inwardopening window
内开门||inwardopening door
内墙||interior wall
内墙涂料||interior wall coating material
内柱||hypostyle column; 宋代术语
内阻尼||internal damping
内檐装修||interior finish work
能源费用||energy cost
能源消耗||energy consumption
泥道拱||axial bracket arm; 宋代术语
泥炭压制播种饼||peat seeding pellet, peat seeding starter
逆城市化||counterurbanization, deurbanization
年龄结构||age structure
酿酒厂||winery
鸟笼||bird cage, bird coop
鸟舍||bird cottage, nestle box
鸟浴||bird bath
鸟瞰图||bird's eye view drawing
凝灰石||travertine
牛乳处理间||milkhouse
牛舍||stanchion barn
农机修理站||agricultural machine repair station
农机站||farm machinery station
农具棚||agricultural tools shed
农贸市场||farm product market
农舍||cottage
农业服务中心||agricultural service center
农业生产建筑||farm building
女儿墙||parapet
暖色||warm color
暖通设计||heating and ventilation design
爬梯||ladder
排风扇||exhaust fan
排汗冷却效率||cooling efficiency of sweating
排距||row spacing
排练厅||rehearsal room
排气||exhaust air
排球场||volleyball court
排水工程||water drainage works
排水管||drain pipe
排水立管||soil stack
排水条件||drainage condition
排衙石||guard stone
排烟||smoke evacuation
排烟窗||vent window
排烟道||smoke vent
排烟风机||smoke extractor exhaust fan
排烟口||smoke vent opening
排烟竖井||smoke shaft
排烟系统||smoke evacuation system
排烟罩||exhaust hood
牌楼||pailou, decorated gateway
牌楼门||pylon
派出所||police substation
攀缘绿化||climber greening
攀缘植物||climbing plant, climber
刨花板||shaving board
跑道||track
泡沫灭火器||foam fire extinguishing system
配电盘||distribution panel, distribution board
配景||objective view
配乳室||milk kitchen
配水管||distributing pipe
配水管网||distribution system
喷灌覆盖面||sprinkler coverage
喷浆吊顶||shotcrete ceiling
喷泉||fountain
喷射制品||jetformed product
喷射装置||jet bubbler
喷水池||fountain pool
喷水管布置||piping schema
喷涂||spray coating
喷雾喷灌器||mist sprinkler, spray head sprinkler
喷雾自控系统||automatic mist control system
喷注噪声||jet noise
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